In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Ho deciso di allungare il percorso per visitare altri luoghi.
allungare : to lengthen
al|lun|gà|re
: (accento grave)
indicativo allungare. Indicative mood of the verb allungare
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Tempo semplice
allungare presente |
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| io | allungo |
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| tu | allunghi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | allunga |
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| noi | allunghiamo |
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| voi | allungate |
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| loro | allungano |
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Tempo semplice
allungare imperfetto |
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| io | allungavo |
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| tu | allungavi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | allungava |
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| noi | allungavamo |
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| voi | allungavate |
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| loro | allungavano |
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Tempo semplice
allungare futuro semplice |
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| io | allungherò |
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| tu | allungherai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | allungherà |
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| noi | allungheremo |
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| voi | allungherete |
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| loro | allungheranno |
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Tempo semplice
allungare passato remoto |
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| io | allungai |
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| tu | allungasti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | allungò |
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| noi | allungammo |
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| voi | allungaste |
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| loro | allungarono |
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Tempo composto
allungare futuro anteriore |
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| io | avrò allungato |
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| tu | avrai allungato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà allungato |
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| noi | avremo allungato |
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| voi | avrete allungato |
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| loro | avranno allungato |
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Tempo composto
allungare passato prossimo |
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| io | ho allungato |
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| tu | hai allungato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha allungato |
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| noi | abbiamo allungato |
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| voi | avete allungato |
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| loro | hanno allungato |
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Tempo composto
allungare trapassato prossimo |
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| io | avevo allungato |
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| tu | avevi allungato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva allungato |
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| noi | avevamo allungato |
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| voi | avevate allungato |
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| loro | avevano allungato |
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Tempo composto
allungare trapassato remoto |
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| io | ebbi allungato |
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| tu | avesti allungato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe allungato |
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| noi | avemmo allungato |
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| voi | aveste allungato |
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| loro | ebbero allungato |
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General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo allungare. Subjunctive mood of the verb allungare
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Tempo semplice
allungare congiuntivo presente |
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| io | allunghi |
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| tu | allunghi |
🔊
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| lui/lei/Lei | allunghi |
🔊
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| noi | allunghiamo |
🔊
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| voi | allunghiate |
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| loro | allunghino |
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Tempo semplice
allungare congiuntivo imperfetto |
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| io | allungassi |
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| tu | allungassi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | allungasse |
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| noi | allungassimo |
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| voi | allungaste |
🔊
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| loro | allungassero |
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Tempo composto
allungare congiuntivo passato |
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| io | abbia allungato |
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| tu | abbia allungato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia allungato |
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| noi | abbiamo allungato |
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| voi | abbiate allungato |
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| loro | abbiano allungato |
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|
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Tempo composto
allungare congiuntivo trapassato |
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| io | avessi allungato |
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| tu | avessi allungato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse allungato |
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| noi | avessimo allungato |
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| voi | aveste allungato |
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| loro | avessero allungato |
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale allungare. Conditional mood of the verb allungare
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Tempo semplice
allungare condizionale presente |
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| io | allungherei |
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| tu | allungheresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | allungherebbe |
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| noi | allungheremmo |
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| voi | allunghereste |
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| loro | allungherebbero |
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Tempo composto
allungare condizionale passato |
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| io | avrei allungato |
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| tu | avresti allungato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe allungato |
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| noi | avremmo allungato |
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| voi | avreste allungato |
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| loro | avrebbero allungato |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo allungare. Imperative mood of the verb allungare
allungare imperativo |
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| tu | allunga |
🔊
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| noi | allunghiamo |
🔊
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| voi | allungate |
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allungare congiuntivo esortativo |
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| Lei | allunghi |
🔊
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| Che lui/lei | allunghi |
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| Che loro | allunghino |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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