In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
La notizia lo ha ammutolito. (Giovanni Verga, I Malavoglia)
ammutolìre : to silence
am|mu|to|lì|re
: (accento grave)
Indicative mood (Indicativo) of the verb ammutolìre
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
Tempo semplice
Presente ammutolìre |
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io | ammutolisco |
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tu | ammutolisci |
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lui/lei/Lei | ammutolisce |
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noi | ammutoliamo |
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voi | ammutolite |
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loro | ammutoliscono |
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Tempo semplice
Imperfetto ammutolìre |
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io | ammutolivo |
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tu | ammutolivi |
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lui/lei/Lei | ammutoliva |
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noi | ammutolivamo |
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voi | ammutolivate |
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loro | ammutolivano |
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Tempo semplice
Futuro semplice ammutolìre |
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io | ammutolirò |
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tu | ammutolirai |
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lui/lei/Lei | ammutolirà |
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noi | ammutoliremo |
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voi | ammutolirete |
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loro | ammutoliranno |
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Tempo semplice
Passato remoto ammutolìre |
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io | ammutolii |
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tu | ammutolisti |
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lui/lei/Lei | ammutolì |
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noi | ammutolimmo |
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voi | ammutoliste |
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loro | ammutolirono |
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Tempo composto
Futuro anteriore ammutolìre |
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io | avrò ammutolito |
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tu | avrai ammutolito |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrà ammutolito |
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noi | avremo ammutolito |
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voi | avrete ammutolito |
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loro | avranno ammutolito |
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Tempo composto
Passato prossimo ammutolìre |
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io | ho ammutolito |
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tu | hai ammutolito |
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lui/lei/Lei | ha ammutolito |
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noi | abbiamo ammutolito |
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voi | avete ammutolito |
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loro | hanno ammutolito |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato prossimo ammutolìre |
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io | avevo ammutolito |
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tu | avevi ammutolito |
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lui/lei/Lei | aveva ammutolito |
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noi | avevamo ammutolito |
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voi | avevate ammutolito |
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loro | avevano ammutolito |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato remoto ammutolìre |
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io | ebbi ammutolito |
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tu | avesti ammutolito |
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lui/lei/Lei | ebbe ammutolito |
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noi | avemmo ammutolito |
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voi | aveste ammutolito |
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loro | ebbero ammutolito |
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Subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of the verb ammutolìre
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo presente ammutolìre |
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io | ammutolisca |
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tu | ammutolisca |
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lui/lei/Lei | ammutolisca |
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noi | ammutoliamo |
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voi | ammutoliate |
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loro | ammutoliscano |
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo imperfetto ammutolìre |
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io | ammutolissi |
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tu | ammutolissi |
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lui/lei/Lei | ammutolisse |
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noi | ammutolissimo |
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voi | ammutoliste |
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loro | ammutolissero |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo passato ammutolìre |
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io | abbia ammutolito |
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tu | abbia ammutolito |
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lui/lei/Lei | abbia ammutolito |
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noi | abbiamo ammutolito |
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voi | abbiate ammutolito |
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loro | abbiano ammutolito |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo trapassato ammutolìre |
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io | avessi ammutolito |
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tu | avessi ammutolito |
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lui/lei/Lei | avesse ammutolito |
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noi | avessimo ammutolito |
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voi | aveste ammutolito |
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loro | avessero ammutolito |
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Conditional mood (Condizionale) of the verb ammutolìre
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
Tempo semplice
Condizionale presente ammutolìre |
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io | ammutolirei |
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tu | ammutoliresti |
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lui/lei/Lei | ammutolirebbe |
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noi | ammutoliremmo |
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voi | ammutolireste |
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loro | ammutolerebbero |
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Tempo composto
Condizionale passato ammutolìre |
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io | avrei ammutolito |
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tu | avresti ammutolito |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe ammutolito |
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noi | avremmo ammutolito |
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voi | avreste ammutolito |
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loro | avrebbero ammutolito |
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Imperative mood (Imperativo) of the verb ammutolìre
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
Imperativo ammutolìre |
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tu | ammutoli |
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noi | ammutoliamo |
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voi | ammutolite |
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Congiuntivo ammutolìre |
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Lei | ammutolisca |
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Che lui/lei | ammutolisca |
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Che loro | ammutoliscano |
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