In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Si è appassionato alla storia. (Luigi Pirandello, Il Fu Mattia Pascal)
appassionàrsi : to become passionate
ap|pas|sio|nàr|si
: (accento grave)
Indicative mood (Indicativo) of the verb appassionàrsi
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Presente appassionàrsi |
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| io | mi appassiono |
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| tu | ti appassioni |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si appassiona |
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| noi | ci appassioniamo |
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| voi | vi appassionate |
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| loro | si appassionano |
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Tempo semplice
Imperfetto appassionàrsi |
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| io | mi appassionavo |
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| tu | ti appassionavi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si appassionava |
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| noi | ci appassionavamo |
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| voi | vi appassionavate |
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| loro | si appassionavano |
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Tempo semplice
Futuro semplice appassionàrsi |
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| io | mi appassionerò |
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| tu | ti appassionerai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si appassionerà |
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| noi | ci appassioneremo |
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| voi | vi appassionerete |
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| loro | si appassioneranno |
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Tempo semplice
Passato remoto appassionàrsi |
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| io | mi appassionai |
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| tu | ti appassionasti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si appassionò |
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| noi | ci appassionammo |
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| voi | vi appassionaste |
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| loro | si appassionarono |
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Tempo composto
Futuro anteriore appassionàrsi |
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| io | mi sarò appassionato(a) |
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| tu | ti sarai appassionato(a) |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si sarà appassionato(a) |
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| noi | ci saremo appassionati(e) |
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| voi | vi sarete appassionati(e) |
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| loro | si saranno appassionati(e) |
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Tempo composto
Passato prossimo appassionàrsi |
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| io | mi sono appassionato(a) |
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| tu | ti sei appassionato(a) |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si è appassionato(a) |
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| noi | ci siamo appassionati(e) |
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| voi | vi siete appassionati(e) |
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| loro | si sono appassionati(e) |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato prossimo appassionàrsi |
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| io | mi ero appassionato(a) |
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| tu | ti eri appassionato(a) |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si era appassionato(a) |
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| noi | ci eravamo appassionati(e) |
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| voi | vi eravate appassionati(e) |
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| loro | si erano appassionati(e) |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato remoto appassionàrsi |
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| io | mi fui appassionato(a) |
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| tu | ti fosti appassionato(a) |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si fu appassionato(a) |
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| noi | ci fummo appassionati(e) |
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| voi | vi foste appassionati(e) |
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| loro | si furono appassionati(e) |
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Subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of the verb appassionàrsi
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo presente appassionàrsi |
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| io | mi appassioni |
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| tu | ti appassioni |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si appassioni |
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| noi | ci appassioniamo |
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| voi | vi appassioniate |
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| loro | si appassionino |
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo imperfetto appassionàrsi |
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| io | mi appassionassi |
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| tu | ti appassionassi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si appassionasse |
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| noi | ci appassionassimo |
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| voi | vi appassionaste |
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| loro | si appassionassero |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo passato appassionàrsi |
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| io | mi sia appassionato(a) |
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| tu | ti sia appassionato(a) |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si sia appassionato(a) |
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| noi | ci siamo appassionati(e) |
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| voi | vi siate appassionati(e) |
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| loro | si siano appassionati(e) |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo trapassato appassionàrsi |
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| io | mi fossi appassionato(a) |
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| tu | ti fossi appassionato(a) |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si fosse appassionato(a) |
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| noi | ci fossimo appassionati(e) |
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| voi | vi foste appassionati(e) |
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| loro | si fossero appassionati(e) |
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Conditional mood (Condizionale) of the verb appassionàrsi
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Condizionale presente appassionàrsi |
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| io | mi appassionerei |
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| tu | ti appassioneresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si appassionerebbe |
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| noi | ci appassioneremmo |
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| voi | vi appassionereste |
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| loro | si appassionerebbero |
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Tempo composto
Condizionale passato appassionàrsi |
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| io | mi sarei appassionato(a) |
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| tu | ti saresti appassionato(a) |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si sarebbe appassionato(a) |
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| noi | ci saremmo appassionati(e) |
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| voi | vi sareste appassionati(e) |
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| loro | si sarebbero appassionati(e) |
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Imperative mood (Imperativo) of the verb appassionàrsi
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
Imperativo appassionàrsi |
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| tu | appassionati |
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| noi | appassioniamoci |
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| voi | appassionatevi |
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Congiuntivo appassionàrsi |
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| Lei | si appassioni |
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| Che lui/lei | si appassioni |
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| Che loro | si appassionino |
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