In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Abbiamo deciso di arredare la casa con mobili moderni.
arredare : to furnish
ar|re|dà|re
: (accento grave)
indicativo arredare. Indicative mood of the verb arredare
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Tempo semplice
arredare presente |
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| io | arredo |
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| tu | arredi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | arreda |
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| noi | arrediamo |
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| voi | arredate |
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| loro | arredano |
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Tempo semplice
arredare imperfetto |
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| io | arredavo |
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| tu | arredavi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | arredava |
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| noi | arredavamo |
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| voi | arredavate |
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| loro | arredavano |
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Tempo semplice
arredare futuro semplice |
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| io | arrederò |
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| tu | arrederai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | arrederà |
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| noi | arrederemo |
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| voi | arrederete |
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| loro | arrederanno |
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Tempo semplice
arredare passato remoto |
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| io | arredai |
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| tu | arredasti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | arredò |
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| noi | arredammo |
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| voi | arredaste |
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| loro | arredarono |
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Tempo composto
arredare futuro anteriore |
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| io | avrò arredato |
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| tu | avrai arredato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà arredato |
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| noi | avremo arredato |
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| voi | avrete arredato |
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| loro | avranno arredato |
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Tempo composto
arredare passato prossimo |
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| io | ho arredato |
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| tu | hai arredato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha arredato |
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| noi | abbiamo arredato |
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| voi | avete arredato |
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| loro | hanno arredato |
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Tempo composto
arredare trapassato prossimo |
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| io | avevo arredato |
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| tu | avevi arredato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva arredato |
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| noi | avevamo arredato |
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| voi | avevate arredato |
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| loro | avevano arredato |
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Tempo composto
arredare trapassato remoto |
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| io | ebbi arredato |
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| tu | avesti arredato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe arredato |
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| noi | avemmo arredato |
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| voi | aveste arredato |
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| loro | ebbero arredato |
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General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo arredare. Subjunctive mood of the verb arredare
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Tempo semplice
arredare congiuntivo presente |
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| io | arredi |
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| tu | arredi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | arredi |
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| noi | arrediamo |
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| voi | arrediate |
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| loro | arredino |
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Tempo semplice
arredare congiuntivo imperfetto |
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| io | arredassi |
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| tu | arredassi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | arredasse |
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| noi | arredassimo |
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| voi | arredaste |
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| loro | arredassero |
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Tempo composto
arredare congiuntivo passato |
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| io | abbia arredato |
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| tu | abbia arredato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia arredato |
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| noi | abbiamo arredato |
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| voi | abbiate arredato |
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| loro | abbiano arredato |
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Tempo composto
arredare congiuntivo trapassato |
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| io | avessi arredato |
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| tu | avessi arredato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse arredato |
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| noi | avessimo arredato |
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| voi | aveste arredato |
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| loro | avessero arredato |
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale arredare. Conditional mood of the verb arredare
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Tempo semplice
arredare condizionale presente |
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| io | arrederei |
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| tu | arrederesti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | arrederebbe |
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| noi | arrederemmo |
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| voi | arredereste |
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| loro | arrederebbero |
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Tempo composto
arredare condizionale passato |
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| io | avrei arredato |
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| tu | avresti arredato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe arredato |
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| noi | avremmo arredato |
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| voi | avreste arredato |
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| loro | avrebbero arredato |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo arredare. Imperative mood of the verb arredare
arredare imperativo |
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| tu | arreda |
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| noi | arrediamo |
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| voi | arredate |
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arredare congiuntivo esortativo |
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| Lei | arredi |
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| Che lui/lei | arredi |
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| Che loro | arredino |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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