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    In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
    The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
    Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
    Abbiamo deciso di astergere i vecchi documenti.
    verbo irregolare
    astergere : to wipe
    a|stèr|ge|re : (accento grave)

    indicativo astergere. Indicative mood of the verb astergere


    Tempo semplice

    astergere presente

    io astergo
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    tu astergi
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    lui/lei/Lei asterge
    🔊
    noi astergiamo
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    voi astergete
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    loro astergono
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    Tempo semplice

    astergere imperfetto

    io astergevo
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    tu astergevi
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    lui/lei/Lei astergeva
    🔊
    noi astergevamo
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    voi astergevate
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    loro astergevano
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    Tempo semplice

    astergere futuro semplice

    io astergerò
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    tu astergerai
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    lui/lei/Lei astergerà
    🔊
    noi astergeremo
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    voi astergerete
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    loro astergeranno
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    Tempo semplice

    astergere passato remoto

    io astersi
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    tu astergesti
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    lui/lei/Lei asterse
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    noi astergemmo
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    voi astergeste
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    loro astersero
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    Tempo composto

    astergere futuro anteriore

    io avrò asterso
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    tu avrai asterso
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    lui/lei/Lei avrà asterso
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    noi avremo asterso
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    voi avrete asterso
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    loro avranno asterso
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    Tempo composto

    astergere passato prossimo

    io ho asterso
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    tu hai asterso
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    lui/lei/Lei ha asterso
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    noi abbiamo asterso
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    voi avete asterso
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    loro hanno asterso
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    Tempo composto

    astergere trapassato prossimo

    io avevo asterso
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    tu avevi asterso
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    lui/lei/Lei aveva asterso
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    noi avevamo asterso
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    voi avevate asterso
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    loro avevano asterso
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    Tempo composto

    astergere trapassato remoto

    io ebbi asterso
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    tu avesti asterso
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    lui/lei/Lei ebbe asterso
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    noi avemmo asterso
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    voi aveste asterso
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    loro ebbero asterso
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    General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs

    The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
    For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
    This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

    congiuntivo astergere. Subjunctive mood of the verb astergere


    Tempo semplice

    astergere congiuntivo presente

    io asterga
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    tu asterga
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    lui/lei/Lei asterga
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    noi astergiamo
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    voi astergiate
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    loro astergano
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    Tempo semplice

    astergere congiuntivo imperfetto

    io astergessi
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    tu astergessi
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    lui/lei/Lei astergesse
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    noi astergessimo
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    voi astergeste
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    loro astergessero
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    Tempo composto

    astergere congiuntivo passato

    io abbia asterso
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    tu abbia asterso
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    lui/lei/Lei abbia asterso
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    noi abbiamo asterso
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    voi abbiate asterso
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    loro abbiano asterso
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    Tempo composto

    astergere congiuntivo trapassato

    io avessi asterso
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    tu avessi asterso
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    lui/lei/Lei avesse asterso
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    noi avessimo asterso
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    voi aveste asterso
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    loro avessero asterso
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    General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

    The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
    For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
    This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

    condizionale astergere. Conditional mood of the verb astergere


    Tempo semplice

    astergere condizionale presente

    io astergerei
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    tu astergeresti
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    lui/lei/Lei astergerebbe
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    noi astergeremmo
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    voi astergereste
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    loro astergerebbero
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    Tempo composto

    astergere condizionale passato

    io avrei asterso
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    tu avresti asterso
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    lui/lei/Lei avrebbe asterso
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    noi avremmo asterso
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    voi avreste asterso
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    loro avrebbero asterso
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    General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

    The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
    For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
    This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

    imperativo astergere. Imperative mood of the verb astergere


    astergere imperativo

    tu astergi
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    noi astergiamo
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    voi astergete
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    astergere congiuntivo esortativo

    Lei asterga
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    Che lui/lei asterga
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    Che loro astergano
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    General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

    The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
    For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
    However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
    Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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