In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Il suo sorriso ha attratto subito la mia attenzione.
verbo irregolare
attrarre : to attract
at|tràr|re
: (accento grave)
indicativo attrarre. Indicative mood of the verb attrarre
Tempo semplice
attrarre presente |
||
io | attraggo |
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|
tu | attrai |
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|
lui/lei/Lei | attrae |
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|
noi | attraiamo |
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|
voi | attraete |
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|
loro | attraggono |
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|
Tempo semplice
attrarre imperfetto |
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io | attraevo |
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|
tu | attraevi |
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|
lui/lei/Lei | attraeva |
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|
noi | attraevamo |
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|
voi | attraevate |
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|
loro | attraevano |
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|
Tempo semplice
attrarre futuro semplice |
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io | attrarrò |
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|
tu | attrarrai |
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|
lui/lei/Lei | attrarrà |
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|
noi | attrarremo |
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|
voi | attrarrete |
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|
loro | attrarranno |
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|
Tempo semplice
attrarre passato remoto |
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io | attrassi |
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|
tu | attraesti |
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|
lui/lei/Lei | attrasse |
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|
noi | attraemmo |
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|
voi | attraeste |
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|
loro | attrassero |
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|
Tempo composto
attrarre futuro anteriore |
||
io | avrò attratto |
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|
tu | avrai attratto |
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|
lui/lei/Lei | avrà attratto |
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|
noi | avremo attratto |
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|
voi | avrete attratto |
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|
loro | avranno attratto |
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|
Tempo composto
attrarre passato prossimo |
||
io | ho attratto |
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|
tu | hai attratto |
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|
lui/lei/Lei | ha attratto |
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|
noi | abbiamo attratto |
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|
voi | avete attratto |
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|
loro | hanno attratto |
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|
Tempo composto
attrarre trapassato prossimo |
||
io | avevo attratto |
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|
tu | avevi attratto |
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|
lui/lei/Lei | aveva attratto |
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|
noi | avevamo attratto |
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|
voi | avevate attratto |
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|
loro | avevano attratto |
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|
Tempo composto
attrarre trapassato remoto |
||
io | ebbi attratto |
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|
tu | avesti attratto |
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|
lui/lei/Lei | ebbe attratto |
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|
noi | avemmo attratto |
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|
voi | aveste attratto |
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|
loro | ebbero attratto |
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|
General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo attrarre. Subjunctive mood of the verb attrarre
Tempo semplice
attrarre congiuntivo presente |
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io | attragga |
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|
tu | attragga |
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|
lui/lei/Lei | attragga |
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|
noi | attraiamo |
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|
voi | attraiate |
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|
loro | attraggano |
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|
Tempo semplice
attrarre congiuntivo imperfetto |
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io | attraessi |
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|
tu | attraessi |
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|
lui/lei/Lei | attraesse |
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|
noi | attraessimo |
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|
voi | attraeste |
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|
loro | attraessero |
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|
Tempo composto
attrarre congiuntivo passato |
||
io | abbia attratto |
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|
tu | abbia attratto |
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|
lui/lei/Lei | abbia attratto |
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|
noi | abbiamo attratto |
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|
voi | abbiate attratto |
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|
loro | abbiano attratto |
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|
Tempo composto
attrarre congiuntivo trapassato |
||
io | avessi attratto |
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|
tu | avessi attratto |
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|
lui/lei/Lei | avesse attratto |
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|
noi | avessimo attratto |
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|
voi | aveste attratto |
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|
loro | avessero attratto |
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|
General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale attrarre. Conditional mood of the verb attrarre
Tempo semplice
attrarre condizionale presente |
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io | attrarrei |
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|
tu | attrarresti |
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|
lui/lei/Lei | attrarrebbe |
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|
noi | attrarremmo |
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|
voi | attrarreste |
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|
loro | attrarrebbero |
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|
Tempo composto
attrarre condizionale passato |
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io | avrei attratto |
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|
tu | avresti attratto |
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|
lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe attratto |
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|
noi | avremmo attratto |
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|
voi | avreste attratto |
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|
loro | avrebbero attratto |
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|
General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo attrarre. Imperative mood of the verb attrarre
attrarre imperativo |
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tu | attrai |
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|
noi | attraiamo |
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|
voi | attraete |
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|
attrarre congiuntivo esortativo |
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Lei | attragga |
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|
Che lui/lei | attragga |
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|
Che loro | attraggano |
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|
General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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