In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Ogni giorno bramiva l’arrivo della primavera.
bramire : to crave
bra|mì|re
: (accento grave)
indicativo bramire. Indicative mood of the verb bramire
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Tempo semplice
bramire presente |
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| io | bramisco |
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| tu | bramisci |
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| lui/lei/Lei | bramisce |
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| noi | bramiamo |
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| voi | bramite |
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| loro | bramiscono |
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Tempo semplice
bramire imperfetto |
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| io | bramivo |
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| tu | bramivi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | bramiva |
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| noi | bramivamo |
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| voi | bramivate |
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| loro | bramivano |
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Tempo semplice
bramire futuro semplice |
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| io | bramirò |
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| tu | bramirai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | bramirà |
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| noi | bramiremo |
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| voi | bramirete |
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| loro | bramiranno |
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Tempo semplice
bramire passato remoto |
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| io | bramii |
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| tu | bramisti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | bramì |
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| noi | bramimmo |
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| voi | bramiste |
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| loro | bramirono |
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Tempo composto
bramire futuro anteriore |
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| io | avrò bramito |
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| tu | avrai bramito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà bramito |
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| noi | avremo bramito |
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| voi | avrete bramito |
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| loro | avranno bramito |
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Tempo composto
bramire passato prossimo |
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| io | ho bramito |
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| tu | hai bramito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha bramito |
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| noi | abbiamo bramito |
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| voi | avete bramito |
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| loro | hanno bramito |
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Tempo composto
bramire trapassato prossimo |
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| io | avevo bramito |
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| tu | avevi bramito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva bramito |
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| noi | avevamo bramito |
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| voi | avevate bramito |
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| loro | avevano bramito |
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Tempo composto
bramire trapassato remoto |
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| io | ebbi bramito |
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| tu | avesti bramito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe bramito |
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| noi | avemmo bramito |
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| voi | aveste bramito |
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| loro | ebbero bramito |
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General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo bramire. Subjunctive mood of the verb bramire
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Tempo semplice
bramire congiuntivo presente |
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| io | bramisca |
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| tu | bramisca |
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| lui/lei/Lei | bramisca |
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| noi | bramiamo |
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| voi | bramiate |
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| loro | bramiscano |
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Tempo semplice
bramire congiuntivo imperfetto |
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| io | bramissi |
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| tu | bramissi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | bramisse |
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| noi | bramissimo |
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| voi | bramiste |
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| loro | bramissero |
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Tempo composto
bramire congiuntivo passato |
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| io | abbia bramito |
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| tu | abbia bramito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia bramito |
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| noi | abbiamo bramito |
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| voi | abbiate bramito |
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| loro | abbiano bramito |
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Tempo composto
bramire congiuntivo trapassato |
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| io | avessi bramito |
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| tu | avessi bramito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse bramito |
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| noi | avessimo bramito |
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| voi | aveste bramito |
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| loro | avessero bramito |
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale bramire. Conditional mood of the verb bramire
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Tempo semplice
bramire condizionale presente |
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| io | bramirei |
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| tu | bramiresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | bramirebbe |
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| noi | bramiremmo |
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| voi | bramireste |
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| loro | bramerebbero |
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Tempo composto
bramire condizionale passato |
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| io | avrei bramito |
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| tu | avresti bramito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe bramito |
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| noi | avremmo bramito |
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| voi | avreste bramito |
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| loro | avrebbero bramito |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo bramire. Imperative mood of the verb bramire
bramire imperativo |
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| tu | brami |
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| noi | bramiamo |
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| voi | bramite |
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bramire congiuntivo esortativo |
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| Lei | bramisca |
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| Che lui/lei | bramisca |
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| Che loro | bramiscano |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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