In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
La struttura ha collassato a causa del terremoto. (Alessandro Manzoni, I Promessi Sposi)
collassàre : to collapse
col|las|sà|re
: (accento grave)
Indicative mood (Indicativo) of the verb collassàre
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Presente collassàre |
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| io | collasso |
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| tu | collassi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | collassa |
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| noi | collassiamo |
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| voi | collassate |
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| loro | collassano |
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Tempo semplice
Imperfetto collassàre |
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| io | collassavo |
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| tu | collassavi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | collassava |
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| noi | collassavamo |
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| voi | collassavate |
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| loro | collassavano |
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Tempo semplice
Futuro semplice collassàre |
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| io | collasserò |
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| tu | collasserai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | collasserà |
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| noi | collasseremo |
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| voi | collasserete |
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| loro | collasseranno |
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Tempo semplice
Passato remoto collassàre |
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| io | collassai |
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| tu | collassasti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | collassò |
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| noi | collassammo |
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| voi | collassaste |
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| loro | collassarono |
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Tempo composto
Futuro anteriore collassàre |
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| io | avrò collassato |
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| tu | avrai collassato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà collassato |
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| noi | avremo collassato |
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| voi | avrete collassato |
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| loro | avranno collassato |
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Tempo composto
Passato prossimo collassàre |
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| io | ho collassato |
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| tu | hai collassato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha collassato |
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| noi | abbiamo collassato |
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| voi | avete collassato |
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| loro | hanno collassato |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato prossimo collassàre |
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| io | avevo collassato |
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| tu | avevi collassato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva collassato |
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| noi | avevamo collassato |
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| voi | avevate collassato |
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| loro | avevano collassato |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato remoto collassàre |
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| io | ebbi collassato |
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| tu | avesti collassato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe collassato |
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| noi | avemmo collassato |
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| voi | aveste collassato |
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| loro | ebbero collassato |
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Subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of the verb collassàre
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo presente collassàre |
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| io | collassi |
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| tu | collassi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | collassi |
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| noi | collassiamo |
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| voi | collassiate |
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| loro | collassino |
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo imperfetto collassàre |
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| io | collassassi |
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| tu | collassassi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | collassasse |
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| noi | collassassimo |
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| voi | collassaste |
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| loro | collassassero |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo passato collassàre |
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| io | abbia collassato |
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| tu | abbia collassato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia collassato |
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| noi | abbiamo collassato |
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| voi | abbiate collassato |
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| loro | abbiano collassato |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo trapassato collassàre |
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| io | avessi collassato |
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| tu | avessi collassato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse collassato |
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| noi | avessimo collassato |
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| voi | aveste collassato |
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| loro | avessero collassato |
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Conditional mood (Condizionale) of the verb collassàre
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Condizionale presente collassàre |
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| io | collasserei |
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| tu | collasseresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | collasserebbe |
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| noi | collasseremmo |
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| voi | collassereste |
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| loro | collasserebbero |
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Tempo composto
Condizionale passato collassàre |
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| io | avrei collassato |
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| tu | avresti collassato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe collassato |
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| noi | avremmo collassato |
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| voi | avreste collassato |
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| loro | avrebbero collassato |
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Imperative mood (Imperativo) of the verb collassàre
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
Imperativo collassàre |
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| tu | collassa |
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| noi | collassiamo |
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| voi | collassate |
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Congiuntivo collassàre |
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| Lei | collassi |
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| Che lui/lei | collassi |
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| Che loro | collassino |
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