In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Le due squadre si contrappongono nella finale del campionato.
verbo irregolare
contrapporre : to oppose, to set against
con|trap|pór|re
: (accento acuto)
indicativo contrapporre. Indicative mood of the verb contrapporre
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Tempo semplice
contrapporre presente |
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| io | contrappongo |
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| tu | contrapponi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | contrappone |
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| noi | contrapponiamo |
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| voi | contrapponete |
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| loro | contrappongono |
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Tempo semplice
contrapporre imperfetto |
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| io | contrapponevo |
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| tu | contrapponevi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | contrapponeva |
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| noi | contrapponevamo |
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| voi | contrapponevate |
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| loro | contrapponevano |
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Tempo semplice
contrapporre futuro semplice |
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| io | contrapporrò |
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| tu | contrapporrai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | contrapporrà |
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| noi | contrapporremo |
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| voi | contrapporrete |
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| loro | contrapporranno |
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Tempo semplice
contrapporre passato remoto |
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| io | contrapposi |
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| tu | contrapponesti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | contrappose |
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| noi | contrapponemmo |
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| voi | contrapponeste |
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| loro | contrapposero |
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Tempo composto
contrapporre futuro anteriore |
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| io | avrò contrapposto |
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| tu | avrai contrapposto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà contrapposto |
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| noi | avremo contrapposto |
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| voi | avrete contrapposto |
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| loro | avranno contrapposto |
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|
Tempo composto
contrapporre passato prossimo |
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| io | ho contrapposto |
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| tu | hai contrapposto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha contrapposto |
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| noi | abbiamo contrapposto |
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| voi | avete contrapposto |
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| loro | hanno contrapposto |
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|
Tempo composto
contrapporre trapassato prossimo |
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| io | avevo contrapposto |
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| tu | avevi contrapposto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva contrapposto |
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| noi | avevamo contrapposto |
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| voi | avevate contrapposto |
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| loro | avevano contrapposto |
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|
Tempo composto
contrapporre trapassato remoto |
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| io | ebbi contrapposto |
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| tu | avesti contrapposto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe contrapposto |
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| noi | avemmo contrapposto |
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| voi | aveste contrapposto |
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| loro | ebbero contrapposto |
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General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo contrapporre. Subjunctive mood of the verb contrapporre
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Tempo semplice
contrapporre congiuntivo presente |
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| io | contrapponga |
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| tu | contrapponga |
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| lui/lei/Lei | contrapponga |
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| noi | contrapponiamo |
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| voi | contrapponiate |
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| loro | contrappongano |
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Tempo semplice
contrapporre congiuntivo imperfetto |
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| io | contrapponessi |
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| tu | contrapponessi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | contrapponesse |
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| noi | contrapponessimo |
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| voi | contrapponeste |
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| loro | contrapponessero |
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Tempo composto
contrapporre congiuntivo passato |
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| io | abbia contrapposto |
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| tu | abbia contrapposto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia contrapposto |
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| noi | abbiamo contrapposto |
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| voi | abbiate contrapposto |
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| loro | abbiano contrapposto |
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|
Tempo composto
contrapporre congiuntivo trapassato |
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| io | avessi contrapposto |
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| tu | avessi contrapposto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse contrapposto |
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| noi | avessimo contrapposto |
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| voi | aveste contrapposto |
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| loro | avessero contrapposto |
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale contrapporre. Conditional mood of the verb contrapporre
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Tempo semplice
contrapporre condizionale presente |
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| io | contrapporrei |
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| tu | contrapporresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | contrapporrebbe |
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| noi | contrapporremmo |
🔊
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| voi | contrapporreste |
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| loro | contrapporrebbero |
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Tempo composto
contrapporre condizionale passato |
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| io | avrei contrapposto |
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| tu | avresti contrapposto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe contrapposto |
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| noi | avremmo contrapposto |
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| voi | avreste contrapposto |
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| loro | avrebbero contrapposto |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo contrapporre. Imperative mood of the verb contrapporre
contrapporre imperativo |
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| tu | contrapponi |
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| noi | contrapponiamo |
🔊
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| voi | contrapponete |
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contrapporre congiuntivo esortativo |
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| Lei | contrapponga |
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| Che lui/lei | contrapponga |
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| Che loro | contrappongano |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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