In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Il percorso è stato deviato per motivi di sicurezza.
deviare : to deviate
de|vi|à|re
: (accento grave)
indicativo deviare. Indicative mood of the verb deviare
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Tempo semplice
deviare presente |
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| io | devio |
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| tu | devii |
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| lui/lei/Lei | devia |
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| noi | deviamo |
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| voi | deviate |
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| loro | deviano |
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Tempo semplice
deviare imperfetto |
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| io | deviavo |
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| tu | deviavi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | deviava |
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| noi | deviavamo |
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| voi | deviavate |
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| loro | deviavano |
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Tempo semplice
deviare futuro semplice |
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| io | devierò |
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| tu | devierai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | devierà |
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| noi | devieremo |
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| voi | devierete |
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| loro | devieranno |
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Tempo semplice
deviare passato remoto |
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| io | deviai |
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| tu | deviasti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | deviò |
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| noi | deviammo |
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| voi | deviaste |
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| loro | deviarono |
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Tempo composto
deviare futuro anteriore |
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| io | avrò deviato |
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| tu | avrai deviato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà deviato |
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| noi | avremo deviato |
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| voi | avrete deviato |
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| loro | avranno deviato |
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Tempo composto
deviare passato prossimo |
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| io | ho deviato |
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| tu | hai deviato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha deviato |
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| noi | abbiamo deviato |
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| voi | avete deviato |
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| loro | hanno deviato |
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Tempo composto
deviare trapassato prossimo |
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| io | avevo deviato |
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| tu | avevi deviato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva deviato |
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| noi | avevamo deviato |
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| voi | avevate deviato |
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| loro | avevano deviato |
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Tempo composto
deviare trapassato remoto |
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| io | ebbi deviato |
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| tu | avesti deviato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe deviato |
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| noi | avemmo deviato |
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| voi | aveste deviato |
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| loro | ebbero deviato |
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General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo deviare. Subjunctive mood of the verb deviare
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Tempo semplice
deviare congiuntivo presente |
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| io | devii |
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| tu | devii |
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| lui/lei/Lei | devii |
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| noi | deviamo |
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| voi | deviate |
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| loro | deviino |
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Tempo semplice
deviare congiuntivo imperfetto |
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| io | deviassi |
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| tu | deviassi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | deviasse |
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| noi | deviassimo |
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| voi | deviaste |
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| loro | deviassero |
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Tempo composto
deviare congiuntivo passato |
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| io | abbia deviato |
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| tu | abbia deviato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia deviato |
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| noi | abbiamo deviato |
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| voi | abbiate deviato |
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| loro | abbiano deviato |
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Tempo composto
deviare congiuntivo trapassato |
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| io | avessi deviato |
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| tu | avessi deviato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse deviato |
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| noi | avessimo deviato |
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| voi | aveste deviato |
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| loro | avessero deviato |
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale deviare. Conditional mood of the verb deviare
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Tempo semplice
deviare condizionale presente |
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| io | devierei |
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| tu | devieresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | devierebbe |
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| noi | devieremmo |
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| voi | deviereste |
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| loro | devierebbero |
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Tempo composto
deviare condizionale passato |
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| io | avrei deviato |
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| tu | avresti deviato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe deviato |
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| noi | avremmo deviato |
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| voi | avreste deviato |
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| loro | avrebbero deviato |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo deviare. Imperative mood of the verb deviare
deviare imperativo |
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| tu | devia |
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| noi | deviamo |
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| voi | deviate |
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deviare congiuntivo esortativo |
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| Lei | devii |
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| Che lui/lei | devii |
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| Che loro | deviino |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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