In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Dopo varie riflessioni, ho dimesso il mio incarico. (Niccolò Ammaniti, Io non ho paura)
verbo irregolare
diméttere : to dismiss
di|mét|te|re
: (accento acuto)
Indicative mood (Indicativo) of the verb diméttere
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Presente diméttere |
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| io | dimetto |
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| tu | dimetti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | dimette |
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| noi | dimettiamo |
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| voi | dimettete |
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| loro | dimettono |
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Tempo semplice
Imperfetto diméttere |
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| io | dimettevo |
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| tu | dimettevi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | dimetteva |
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| noi | dimettevamo |
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| voi | dimettevate |
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| loro | dimettevano |
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Tempo semplice
Futuro semplice diméttere |
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| io | dimetterò |
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| tu | dimetterai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | dimetterà |
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| noi | dimetteremo |
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| voi | dimetterete |
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| loro | dimetteranno |
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Tempo semplice
Passato remoto diméttere |
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| io | dimisi |
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| tu | dimettesti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | dimise |
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| noi | dimettemmo |
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| voi | dimetteste |
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| loro | dimisero |
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Tempo composto
Futuro anteriore diméttere |
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| io | avrò dimesso |
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| tu | avrai dimesso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà dimesso |
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| noi | avremo dimesso |
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| voi | avrete dimesso |
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| loro | avranno dimesso |
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Tempo composto
Passato prossimo diméttere |
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| io | ho dimesso |
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| tu | hai dimesso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha dimesso |
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| noi | abbiamo dimesso |
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| voi | avete dimesso |
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| loro | hanno dimesso |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato prossimo diméttere |
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| io | avevo dimesso |
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| tu | avevi dimesso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva dimesso |
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| noi | avevamo dimesso |
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| voi | avevate dimesso |
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| loro | avevano dimesso |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato remoto diméttere |
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| io | ebbi dimesso |
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| tu | avesti dimesso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe dimesso |
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| noi | avemmo dimesso |
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| voi | aveste dimesso |
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| loro | ebbero dimesso |
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Subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of the verb diméttere
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo presente diméttere |
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| io | dimetta |
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| tu | dimetta |
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| lui/lei/Lei | dimetta |
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| noi | dimettiamo |
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| voi | dimettiate |
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| loro | dimettano |
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo imperfetto diméttere |
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| io | dimettessi |
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| tu | dimettessi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | dimettesse |
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| noi | dimettessimo |
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| voi | dimetteste |
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| loro | dimettessero |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo passato diméttere |
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| io | abbia dimesso |
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| tu | abbia dimesso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia dimesso |
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| noi | abbiamo dimesso |
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| voi | abbiate dimesso |
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| loro | abbiano dimesso |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo trapassato diméttere |
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| io | avessi dimesso |
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| tu | avessi dimesso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse dimesso |
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| noi | avessimo dimesso |
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| voi | aveste dimesso |
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| loro | avessero dimesso |
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Conditional mood (Condizionale) of the verb diméttere
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Condizionale presente diméttere |
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| io | dimetterei |
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| tu | dimetteresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | dimetterebbe |
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| noi | dimetteremmo |
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| voi | dimettereste |
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| loro | dimetterebbero |
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Tempo composto
Condizionale passato diméttere |
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| io | avrei dimesso |
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| tu | avresti dimesso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe dimesso |
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| noi | avremmo dimesso |
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| voi | avreste dimesso |
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| loro | avrebbero dimesso |
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Imperative mood (Imperativo) of the verb diméttere
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
Imperativo diméttere |
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| tu | dimetti |
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| noi | dimettiamo |
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| voi | dimettete |
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Congiuntivo diméttere |
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| Lei | dimetta |
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| Che lui/lei | dimetta |
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| Che loro | dimettano |
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