sense 1v
In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Ha disciplinato i suoi studenti. (Alessandro Manzoni, I Promessi Sposi)
disciplinare : to discipline
di|sci|pli||re : (accento grave)

indicativo disciplinare. Indicative mood of the verb disciplinare


Tempo semplice

disciplinare presente

io disciplino
🔊
tu disciplini
🔊
lui/lei/Lei disciplina
🔊
noi discipliniamo
🔊
voi disciplinate
🔊
loro disciplinano
🔊
Tempo semplice

disciplinare imperfetto

io disciplinavo
🔊
tu disciplinavi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei disciplinava
🔊
noi disciplinavamo
🔊
voi disciplinavate
🔊
loro disciplinavano
🔊

Tempo semplice

disciplinare futuro semplice

io disciplinerò
🔊
tu disciplinerai
🔊
lui/lei/Lei disciplinerà
🔊
noi disciplineremo
🔊
voi disciplinerete
🔊
loro disciplineranno
🔊
Tempo semplice

disciplinare passato remoto

io disciplinai
🔊
tu disciplinasti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei disciplinò
🔊
noi disciplinammo
🔊
voi disciplinaste
🔊
loro disciplinarono
🔊

Tempo composto

disciplinare futuro anteriore

io avrò disciplinato
🔊
tu avrai disciplinato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrà disciplinato
🔊
noi avremo disciplinato
🔊
voi avrete disciplinato
🔊
loro avranno disciplinato
🔊
Tempo composto

disciplinare passato prossimo

io ho disciplinato
🔊
tu hai disciplinato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ha disciplinato
🔊
noi abbiamo disciplinato
🔊
voi avete disciplinato
🔊
loro hanno disciplinato
🔊

Tempo composto

disciplinare trapassato prossimo

io avevo disciplinato
🔊
tu avevi disciplinato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei aveva disciplinato
🔊
noi avevamo disciplinato
🔊
voi avevate disciplinato
🔊
loro avevano disciplinato
🔊
Tempo composto

disciplinare trapassato remoto

io ebbi disciplinato
🔊
tu avesti disciplinato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ebbe disciplinato
🔊
noi avemmo disciplinato
🔊
voi aveste disciplinato
🔊
loro ebbero disciplinato
🔊

General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo disciplinare. Subjunctive mood of the verb disciplinare


Tempo semplice

disciplinare congiuntivo presente

io disciplini
🔊
tu disciplini
🔊
lui/lei/Lei disciplini
🔊
noi discipliniamo
🔊
voi discipliniate
🔊
loro disciplinino
🔊
Tempo semplice

disciplinare congiuntivo imperfetto

io disciplinassi
🔊
tu disciplinassi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei disciplinasse
🔊
noi disciplinassimo
🔊
voi disciplinaste
🔊
loro disciplinassero
🔊

Tempo composto

disciplinare congiuntivo passato

io abbia disciplinato
🔊
tu abbia disciplinato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei abbia disciplinato
🔊
noi abbiamo disciplinato
🔊
voi abbiate disciplinato
🔊
loro abbiano disciplinato
🔊
Tempo composto

disciplinare congiuntivo trapassato

io avessi disciplinato
🔊
tu avessi disciplinato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avesse disciplinato
🔊
noi avessimo disciplinato
🔊
voi aveste disciplinato
🔊
loro avessero disciplinato
🔊

General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale disciplinare. Conditional mood of the verb disciplinare


Tempo semplice

disciplinare condizionale presente

io disciplinerei
🔊
tu disciplineresti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei disciplinerebbe
🔊
noi disciplineremmo
🔊
voi disciplinereste
🔊
loro disciplinerebbero
🔊
Tempo composto

disciplinare condizionale passato

io avrei disciplinato
🔊
tu avresti disciplinato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrebbe disciplinato
🔊
noi avremmo disciplinato
🔊
voi avreste disciplinato
🔊
loro avrebbero disciplinato
🔊

General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo disciplinare. Imperative mood of the verb disciplinare


disciplinare imperativo

tu disciplina
🔊
noi discipliniamo
🔊
voi disciplinate
🔊

disciplinare congiuntivo esortativo

Lei disciplini
🔊
Che lui/lei disciplini
🔊
Che loro disciplinino
🔊

General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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