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In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Ha distrutto le prove. (Umberto Eco, Il nome della rosa)
verbo irregolare
distruggere : to destroy
di|strùg|ge|re : (accento grave)

indicativo distruggere. Indicative mood of the verb distruggere


Tempo semplice

distruggere presente

io distruggo
🔊
tu distruggi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei distrugge
🔊
noi distruggiamo
🔊
voi distruggete
🔊
loro distruggono
🔊
Tempo semplice

distruggere imperfetto

io distruggevo
🔊
tu distruggevi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei distruggeva
🔊
noi distruggevamo
🔊
voi distruggevate
🔊
loro distruggevano
🔊

Tempo semplice

distruggere futuro semplice

io distruggerò
🔊
tu distruggerai
🔊
lui/lei/Lei distruggerà
🔊
noi distruggeremo
🔊
voi distruggerete
🔊
loro distruggeranno
🔊
Tempo semplice

distruggere passato remoto

io distrussi
🔊
tu distruggesti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei distrusse
🔊
noi distruggemmo
🔊
voi distruggeste
🔊
loro distrussero
🔊

Tempo composto

distruggere futuro anteriore

io avrò distrutto
🔊
tu avrai distrutto
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrà distrutto
🔊
noi avremo distrutto
🔊
voi avrete distrutto
🔊
loro avranno distrutto
🔊
Tempo composto

distruggere passato prossimo

io ho distrutto
🔊
tu hai distrutto
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ha distrutto
🔊
noi abbiamo distrutto
🔊
voi avete distrutto
🔊
loro hanno distrutto
🔊

Tempo composto

distruggere trapassato prossimo

io avevo distrutto
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tu avevi distrutto
🔊
lui/lei/Lei aveva distrutto
🔊
noi avevamo distrutto
🔊
voi avevate distrutto
🔊
loro avevano distrutto
🔊
Tempo composto

distruggere trapassato remoto

io ebbi distrutto
🔊
tu avesti distrutto
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ebbe distrutto
🔊
noi avemmo distrutto
🔊
voi aveste distrutto
🔊
loro ebbero distrutto
🔊

General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo distruggere. Subjunctive mood of the verb distruggere


Tempo semplice

distruggere congiuntivo presente

io distrugga
🔊
tu distrugga
🔊
lui/lei/Lei distrugga
🔊
noi distruggiamo
🔊
voi distruggiate
🔊
loro distruggano
🔊
Tempo semplice

distruggere congiuntivo imperfetto

io distruggessi
🔊
tu distruggessi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei distruggesse
🔊
noi distruggessimo
🔊
voi distruggeste
🔊
loro distruggessero
🔊

Tempo composto

distruggere congiuntivo passato

io abbia distrutto
🔊
tu abbia distrutto
🔊
lui/lei/Lei abbia distrutto
🔊
noi abbiamo distrutto
🔊
voi abbiate distrutto
🔊
loro abbiano distrutto
🔊
Tempo composto

distruggere congiuntivo trapassato

io avessi distrutto
🔊
tu avessi distrutto
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avesse distrutto
🔊
noi avessimo distrutto
🔊
voi aveste distrutto
🔊
loro avessero distrutto
🔊

General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale distruggere. Conditional mood of the verb distruggere


Tempo semplice

distruggere condizionale presente

io distruggerei
🔊
tu distruggeresti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei distruggerebbe
🔊
noi distruggeremmo
🔊
voi distruggereste
🔊
loro distruggerebbero
🔊
Tempo composto

distruggere condizionale passato

io avrei distrutto
🔊
tu avresti distrutto
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrebbe distrutto
🔊
noi avremmo distrutto
🔊
voi avreste distrutto
🔊
loro avrebbero distrutto
🔊

General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo distruggere. Imperative mood of the verb distruggere


distruggere imperativo

tu distruggi
🔊
noi distruggiamo
🔊
voi distruggete
🔊

distruggere congiuntivo esortativo

Lei distrugga
🔊
Che lui/lei distrugga
🔊
Che loro distruggano
🔊

General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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