In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Ha disveduto le proprie paure. (Giosuè Carducci, Odi Barbare)
verbo irregolare
disvedére : to overlook
di|sve|dé|re
: (accento acuto)
Indicative mood (Indicativo) of the verb disvedére
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
Tempo semplice
Presente disvedére |
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io | disvedo, disveggo |
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tu | disvedi |
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lui/lei/Lei | disvede |
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noi | disvediamo |
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voi | disvedete |
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loro | disvedono |
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Tempo semplice
Imperfetto disvedére |
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io | disvedevo |
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tu | disvedevi |
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lui/lei/Lei | disvedeva |
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noi | disvedevamo |
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voi | disvedevate |
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loro | disvedevano |
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Tempo semplice
Futuro semplice disvedére |
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io | disvedrò, disvederò |
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tu | disvedrai, disvederai |
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lui/lei/Lei | disvedrà, disvederà |
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noi | disvedremo, disvederemo |
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voi | disvedrete, disvederete |
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loro | disvedranno, disvederanno |
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Tempo semplice
Passato remoto disvedére |
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io | disvidi, disvedetti |
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tu | disvedesti |
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lui/lei/Lei | disvide, disvedette |
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noi | disvedemmo |
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voi | disvedeste |
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loro | disvidero, disvederono, disvedettero |
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Tempo composto
Futuro anteriore disvedére |
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io | avrò disvisto |
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tu | avrai disvisto |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrà disvisto |
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noi | avremo disvisto |
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voi | avrete disvisto |
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loro | avranno disvisto |
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Tempo composto
Passato prossimo disvedére |
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io | ho disvisto |
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tu | hai disvisto |
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lui/lei/Lei | ha disvisto |
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noi | abbiamo disvisto |
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voi | avete disvisto |
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loro | hanno disvisto |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato prossimo disvedére |
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io | avevo disvisto |
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tu | avevi disvisto |
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lui/lei/Lei | aveva disvisto |
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noi | avevamo disvisto |
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voi | avevate disvisto |
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loro | avevano disvisto |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato remoto disvedére |
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io | ebbi disvisto |
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tu | avesti disvisto |
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lui/lei/Lei | ebbe disvisto |
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noi | avemmo disvisto |
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voi | aveste disvisto |
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loro | ebbero disvisto |
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Subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of the verb disvedére
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo presente disvedére |
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io | disveda |
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tu | disveda |
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lui/lei/Lei | disveda |
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noi | disvediamo |
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voi | disvediate |
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loro | disvedano |
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo imperfetto disvedére |
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io | disvedessi |
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tu | disvedessi |
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lui/lei/Lei | disvedesse |
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noi | disvedessimo |
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voi | disvedeste |
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loro | disvedessero |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo passato disvedére |
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io | abbia disvisto |
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tu | abbia disvisto |
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lui/lei/Lei | abbia disvisto |
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noi | abbiamo disvisto |
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voi | abbiate disvisto |
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loro | abbiano disvisto |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo trapassato disvedére |
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io | avessi disvisto |
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tu | avessi disvisto |
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lui/lei/Lei | avesse disvisto |
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noi | avessimo disvisto |
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voi | aveste disvisto |
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loro | avessero disvisto |
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Conditional mood (Condizionale) of the verb disvedére
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
Tempo semplice
Condizionale presente disvedére |
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io | disvedrei |
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tu | disvedresti |
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lui/lei/Lei | disvedrebbe |
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noi | disvedremmo |
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voi | disvedreste |
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loro | disvedrebbero |
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Tempo composto
Condizionale passato disvedére |
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io | avrei disvisto |
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tu | avresti disvisto |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe disvisto |
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noi | avremmo disvisto |
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voi | avreste disvisto |
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loro | avrebbero disvisto |
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Imperative mood (Imperativo) of the verb disvedére
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
Imperativo disvedére |
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tu | disvedi |
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noi | disvediamo |
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voi | disvedete |
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Congiuntivo disvedére |
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Lei | disveda |
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Che lui/lei | disveda |
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Che loro | disvedano |
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