In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Ha disvello il mistero. (Alessandro Manzoni, I Promessi Sposi)
verbo irregolare
disvèllere : to uproot
di|svèl|le|re
: (accento grave)
Indicative mood (Indicativo) of the verb disvèllere
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
Tempo semplice
Presente disvèllere |
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io | disvello, disvelgo |
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tu | disvelli |
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lui/lei/Lei | disvelle |
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noi | disvelliamo |
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voi | disvellete |
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loro | disvellono, disvelgono |
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Tempo semplice
Imperfetto disvèllere |
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io | disvellevo |
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tu | disvellevi |
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lui/lei/Lei | disvelleva |
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noi | disvellevamo |
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voi | disvellevate |
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loro | disvellevano |
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Tempo semplice
Futuro semplice disvèllere |
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io | disvellerò |
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tu | disvellerai |
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lui/lei/Lei | disvellerà |
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noi | disvelleremo |
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voi | disvellerete |
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loro | disvelleranno |
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Tempo semplice
Passato remoto disvèllere |
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io | disvelsi |
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tu | disvellesti |
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lui/lei/Lei | disvelse |
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noi | disvellemmo |
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voi | disvelleste |
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loro | disvelsero |
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Tempo composto
Futuro anteriore disvèllere |
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io | avrò disvelto |
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tu | avrai disvelto |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrà disvelto |
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noi | avremo disvelto |
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voi | avrete disvelto |
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loro | avranno disvelto |
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Tempo composto
Passato prossimo disvèllere |
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io | ho disvelto |
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tu | hai disvelto |
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lui/lei/Lei | ha disvelto |
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noi | abbiamo disvelto |
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voi | avete disvelto |
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loro | hanno disvelto |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato prossimo disvèllere |
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io | avevo disvelto |
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tu | avevi disvelto |
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lui/lei/Lei | aveva disvelto |
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noi | avevamo disvelto |
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voi | avevate disvelto |
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loro | avevano disvelto |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato remoto disvèllere |
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io | ebbi disvelto |
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tu | avesti disvelto |
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lui/lei/Lei | ebbe disvelto |
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noi | avemmo disvelto |
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voi | aveste disvelto |
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loro | ebbero disvelto |
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Subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of the verb disvèllere
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo presente disvèllere |
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io | disvella, disvelga |
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tu | disvella, disvelga |
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lui/lei/Lei | disvella, disvelga |
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noi | disvelliamo |
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voi | disvelliate |
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loro | disvellano, disvelgano |
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo imperfetto disvèllere |
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io | disvellessi |
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tu | disvellessi |
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lui/lei/Lei | disvellesse |
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noi | disvellessimo |
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voi | disvelleste |
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loro | disvellessero |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo passato disvèllere |
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io | abbia disvelto |
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tu | abbia disvelto |
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lui/lei/Lei | abbia disvelto |
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noi | abbiamo disvelto |
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voi | abbiate disvelto |
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loro | abbiano disvelto |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo trapassato disvèllere |
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io | avessi disvelto |
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tu | avessi disvelto |
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lui/lei/Lei | avesse disvelto |
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noi | avessimo disvelto |
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voi | aveste disvelto |
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loro | avessero disvelto |
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Conditional mood (Condizionale) of the verb disvèllere
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
Tempo semplice
Condizionale presente disvèllere |
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io | disvellerei |
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tu | disvelleresti |
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lui/lei/Lei | disvellerebbe |
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noi | disvelleremmo |
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voi | disvellereste |
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loro | disvellerebbero |
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Tempo composto
Condizionale passato disvèllere |
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io | avrei disvelto |
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tu | avresti disvelto |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe disvelto |
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noi | avremmo disvelto |
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voi | avreste disvelto |
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loro | avrebbero disvelto |
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Imperative mood (Imperativo) of the verb disvèllere
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
Imperativo disvèllere |
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tu | disvelli |
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noi | disvelliamo |
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voi | disvellete |
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Congiuntivo disvèllere |
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Lei | disvella, disvelga |
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Che lui/lei | disvella, disvelga |
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Che loro | disvellano, disvelgano |
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