In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Non dubitare della tua capacità.
dubitare : to doubt
du|bi|tà|re
: (accento grave)
indicativo dubitare. Indicative mood of the verb dubitare
|
Tempo semplice
dubitare presente |
||
| io | dubito |
🔊
|
| tu | dubiti |
🔊
|
| lui/lei/Lei | dubita |
🔊
|
| noi | dubitiamo |
🔊
|
| voi | dubitate |
🔊
|
| loro | dubitano |
🔊
|
|
Tempo semplice
dubitare imperfetto |
||
| io | dubitavo |
🔊
|
| tu | dubitavi |
🔊
|
| lui/lei/Lei | dubitava |
🔊
|
| noi | dubitavamo |
🔊
|
| voi | dubitavate |
🔊
|
| loro | dubitavano |
🔊
|
|
Tempo semplice
dubitare futuro semplice |
||
| io | dubiterò |
🔊
|
| tu | dubiterai |
🔊
|
| lui/lei/Lei | dubiterà |
🔊
|
| noi | dubiteremo |
🔊
|
| voi | dubiterete |
🔊
|
| loro | dubiteranno |
🔊
|
|
Tempo semplice
dubitare passato remoto |
||
| io | dubitai |
🔊
|
| tu | dubitasti |
🔊
|
| lui/lei/Lei | dubitò |
🔊
|
| noi | dubitammo |
🔊
|
| voi | dubitaste |
🔊
|
| loro | dubitarono |
🔊
|
|
Tempo composto
dubitare futuro anteriore |
||
| io | avrò dubitato |
🔊
|
| tu | avrai dubitato |
🔊
|
| lui/lei/Lei | avrà dubitato |
🔊
|
| noi | avremo dubitato |
🔊
|
| voi | avrete dubitato |
🔊
|
| loro | avranno dubitato |
🔊
|
|
Tempo composto
dubitare passato prossimo |
||
| io | ho dubitato |
🔊
|
| tu | hai dubitato |
🔊
|
| lui/lei/Lei | ha dubitato |
🔊
|
| noi | abbiamo dubitato |
🔊
|
| voi | avete dubitato |
🔊
|
| loro | hanno dubitato |
🔊
|
|
Tempo composto
dubitare trapassato prossimo |
||
| io | avevo dubitato |
🔊
|
| tu | avevi dubitato |
🔊
|
| lui/lei/Lei | aveva dubitato |
🔊
|
| noi | avevamo dubitato |
🔊
|
| voi | avevate dubitato |
🔊
|
| loro | avevano dubitato |
🔊
|
|
Tempo composto
dubitare trapassato remoto |
||
| io | ebbi dubitato |
🔊
|
| tu | avesti dubitato |
🔊
|
| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe dubitato |
🔊
|
| noi | avemmo dubitato |
🔊
|
| voi | aveste dubitato |
🔊
|
| loro | ebbero dubitato |
🔊
|
General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo dubitare. Subjunctive mood of the verb dubitare
|
Tempo semplice
dubitare congiuntivo presente |
||
| io | dubiti |
🔊
|
| tu | dubiti |
🔊
|
| lui/lei/Lei | dubiti |
🔊
|
| noi | dubitiamo |
🔊
|
| voi | dubitiate |
🔊
|
| loro | dubitino |
🔊
|
|
Tempo semplice
dubitare congiuntivo imperfetto |
||
| io | dubitassi |
🔊
|
| tu | dubitassi |
🔊
|
| lui/lei/Lei | dubitasse |
🔊
|
| noi | dubitassimo |
🔊
|
| voi | dubitaste |
🔊
|
| loro | dubitassero |
🔊
|
|
Tempo composto
dubitare congiuntivo passato |
||
| io | abbia dubitato |
🔊
|
| tu | abbia dubitato |
🔊
|
| lui/lei/Lei | abbia dubitato |
🔊
|
| noi | abbiamo dubitato |
🔊
|
| voi | abbiate dubitato |
🔊
|
| loro | abbiano dubitato |
🔊
|
|
Tempo composto
dubitare congiuntivo trapassato |
||
| io | avessi dubitato |
🔊
|
| tu | avessi dubitato |
🔊
|
| lui/lei/Lei | avesse dubitato |
🔊
|
| noi | avessimo dubitato |
🔊
|
| voi | aveste dubitato |
🔊
|
| loro | avessero dubitato |
🔊
|
General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale dubitare. Conditional mood of the verb dubitare
|
Tempo semplice
dubitare condizionale presente |
||
| io | dubiterei |
🔊
|
| tu | dubiteresti |
🔊
|
| lui/lei/Lei | dubiterebbe |
🔊
|
| noi | dubiteremmo |
🔊
|
| voi | dubitereste |
🔊
|
| loro | dubiterebbero |
🔊
|
|
Tempo composto
dubitare condizionale passato |
||
| io | avrei dubitato |
🔊
|
| tu | avresti dubitato |
🔊
|
| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe dubitato |
🔊
|
| noi | avremmo dubitato |
🔊
|
| voi | avreste dubitato |
🔊
|
| loro | avrebbero dubitato |
🔊
|
General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo dubitare. Imperative mood of the verb dubitare
dubitare imperativo |
||
| tu | dubita |
🔊
|
| noi | dubitiamo |
🔊
|
| voi | dubitate |
🔊
|
dubitare congiuntivo esortativo |
||
| Lei | dubiti |
🔊
|
| Che lui/lei | dubiti |
🔊
|
| Che loro | dubitino |
🔊
|
General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
Here’s why it’s essential to use our conjugation trainer for learning Italian!
Verb conjugation is one of the trickiest parts of the Italian language, and mastering it takes regular practice.
With our interactive tool, you can practice in a fun and personalized way, tackling the most commonly used verbs as well as the more challenging ones. Our trainer helps you improve your accuracy and speed, making your communication smoother.
Whether you’re a beginner or more advanced, our conjugation coach will help you take your language skills to the next level!