In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
L’industria alimentare utilizza macchinari per estrudere il cibo.
verbo irregolare
estrudere : to extrude, to push out
e|strù|de|re
: (accento grave)
indicativo estrudere. Indicative mood of the verb estrudere
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Tempo semplice
estrudere presente |
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| io | estrudo |
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| tu | estrudi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | estrude |
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| noi | estrudiamo |
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| voi | estrudete |
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| loro | estrudono |
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|
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Tempo semplice
estrudere imperfetto |
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| io | estrudevo |
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| tu | estrudevi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | estrudeva |
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| noi | estrudevamo |
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| voi | estrudevate |
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| loro | estrudevano |
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|
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Tempo semplice
estrudere futuro semplice |
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| io | estruderò |
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| tu | estruderai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | estruderà |
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| noi | estruderemo |
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| voi | estruderete |
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| loro | estruderanno |
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|
|
Tempo semplice
estrudere passato remoto |
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| io | estrusi |
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| tu | estrudesti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | estruse |
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| noi | estrudemmo |
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| voi | estrudeste |
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| loro | estrusero |
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Tempo composto
estrudere futuro anteriore |
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| io | avrò estruso |
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| tu | avrai estruso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà estruso |
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| noi | avremo estruso |
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| voi | avrete estruso |
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| loro | avranno estruso |
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Tempo composto
estrudere passato prossimo |
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| io | ho estruso |
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| tu | hai estruso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha estruso |
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| noi | abbiamo estruso |
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| voi | avete estruso |
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| loro | hanno estruso |
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|
Tempo composto
estrudere trapassato prossimo |
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| io | avevo estruso |
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| tu | avevi estruso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva estruso |
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| noi | avevamo estruso |
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| voi | avevate estruso |
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| loro | avevano estruso |
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|
Tempo composto
estrudere trapassato remoto |
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| io | ebbi estruso |
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| tu | avesti estruso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe estruso |
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| noi | avemmo estruso |
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| voi | aveste estruso |
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| loro | ebbero estruso |
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General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo estrudere. Subjunctive mood of the verb estrudere
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Tempo semplice
estrudere congiuntivo presente |
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| io | estruda |
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| tu | estruda |
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| lui/lei/Lei | estruda |
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| noi | estrudiamo |
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| voi | estrudiate |
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| loro | estrudano |
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|
|
Tempo semplice
estrudere congiuntivo imperfetto |
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| io | estrudessi |
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| tu | estrudessi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | estrudesse |
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| noi | estrudessimo |
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| voi | estrudeste |
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| loro | estrudessero |
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|
|
Tempo composto
estrudere congiuntivo passato |
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| io | abbia estruso |
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| tu | abbia estruso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia estruso |
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| noi | abbiamo estruso |
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| voi | abbiate estruso |
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| loro | abbiano estruso |
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|
|
Tempo composto
estrudere congiuntivo trapassato |
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| io | avessi estruso |
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| tu | avessi estruso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse estruso |
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| noi | avessimo estruso |
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| voi | aveste estruso |
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| loro | avessero estruso |
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|
General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale estrudere. Conditional mood of the verb estrudere
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Tempo semplice
estrudere condizionale presente |
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| io | estruderei |
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| tu | estruderesti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | estruderebbe |
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| noi | estruderemmo |
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| voi | estrudereste |
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| loro | estruderebbero |
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Tempo composto
estrudere condizionale passato |
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| io | avrei estruso |
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| tu | avresti estruso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe estruso |
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| noi | avremmo estruso |
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| voi | avreste estruso |
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| loro | avrebbero estruso |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo estrudere. Imperative mood of the verb estrudere
estrudere imperativo |
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| tu | estrudi |
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| noi | estrudiamo |
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| voi | estrudete |
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estrudere congiuntivo esortativo |
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| Lei | estruda |
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| Che lui/lei | estruda |
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| Che loro | estrudano |
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|
General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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