In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Il trucco usato dal prestigiatore ha cercato di gabbare il pubblico.
gabbare : to deceive
gab|bà|re
: (accento grave)
indicativo gabbare. Indicative mood of the verb gabbare
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Tempo semplice
gabbare presente |
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| io | gabbo |
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| tu | gabbi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | gabba |
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| noi | gabbiamo |
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| voi | gabbate |
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| loro | gabbano |
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Tempo semplice
gabbare imperfetto |
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| io | gabbavo |
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| tu | gabbavi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | gabbava |
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| noi | gabbavamo |
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| voi | gabbavate |
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| loro | gabbavano |
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Tempo semplice
gabbare futuro semplice |
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| io | gabberò |
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| tu | gabberai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | gabberà |
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| noi | gabberemo |
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| voi | gabberete |
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| loro | gabberanno |
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Tempo semplice
gabbare passato remoto |
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| io | gabbai |
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| tu | gabbasti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | gabbò |
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| noi | gabbammo |
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| voi | gabbaste |
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| loro | gabbarono |
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Tempo composto
gabbare futuro anteriore |
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| io | avrò gabbato |
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| tu | avrai gabbato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà gabbato |
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| noi | avremo gabbato |
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| voi | avrete gabbato |
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| loro | avranno gabbato |
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Tempo composto
gabbare passato prossimo |
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| io | ho gabbato |
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| tu | hai gabbato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha gabbato |
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| noi | abbiamo gabbato |
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| voi | avete gabbato |
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| loro | hanno gabbato |
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Tempo composto
gabbare trapassato prossimo |
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| io | avevo gabbato |
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| tu | avevi gabbato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva gabbato |
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| noi | avevamo gabbato |
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| voi | avevate gabbato |
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| loro | avevano gabbato |
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Tempo composto
gabbare trapassato remoto |
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| io | ebbi gabbato |
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| tu | avesti gabbato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe gabbato |
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| noi | avemmo gabbato |
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| voi | aveste gabbato |
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| loro | ebbero gabbato |
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General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo gabbare. Subjunctive mood of the verb gabbare
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Tempo semplice
gabbare congiuntivo presente |
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| io | gabbi |
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| tu | gabbi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | gabbi |
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| noi | gabbiamo |
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| voi | gabbiate |
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| loro | gabbino |
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Tempo semplice
gabbare congiuntivo imperfetto |
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| io | gabbassi |
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| tu | gabbassi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | gabbasse |
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| noi | gabbassimo |
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| voi | gabbaste |
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| loro | gabbassero |
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Tempo composto
gabbare congiuntivo passato |
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| io | abbia gabbato |
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| tu | abbia gabbato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia gabbato |
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| noi | abbiamo gabbato |
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| voi | abbiate gabbato |
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| loro | abbiano gabbato |
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Tempo composto
gabbare congiuntivo trapassato |
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| io | avessi gabbato |
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| tu | avessi gabbato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse gabbato |
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| noi | avessimo gabbato |
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| voi | aveste gabbato |
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| loro | avessero gabbato |
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale gabbare. Conditional mood of the verb gabbare
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Tempo semplice
gabbare condizionale presente |
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| io | gabberei |
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| tu | gabberesti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | gabberebbe |
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| noi | gabberemmo |
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| voi | gabbereste |
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| loro | gabberebbero |
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Tempo composto
gabbare condizionale passato |
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| io | avrei gabbato |
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| tu | avresti gabbato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe gabbato |
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| noi | avremmo gabbato |
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| voi | avreste gabbato |
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| loro | avrebbero gabbato |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo gabbare. Imperative mood of the verb gabbare
gabbare imperativo |
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| tu | gabba |
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| noi | gabbiamo |
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| voi | gabbate |
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gabbare congiuntivo esortativo |
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| Lei | gabbi |
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| Che lui/lei | gabbi |
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| Che loro | gabbino |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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