In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Il medico ha gestito la situazione con calma.
gerire : to manage
ge|rì|re : (accento grave)
indicativo gerire. Indicative mood of the verb gerire
Tempo semplice
gerire presente |
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io | gerisco |
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tu | gerisci |
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lui/lei/Lei | gerisce |
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noi | geriamo |
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voi | gerite |
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loro | geriscono |
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Tempo semplice
gerire imperfetto |
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io | gerivo |
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tu | gerivi |
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lui/lei/Lei | geriva |
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noi | gerivamo |
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voi | gerivate |
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loro | gerivano |
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Tempo semplice
gerire futuro semplice |
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io | gerirò |
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tu | gerirai |
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lui/lei/Lei | gerirà |
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noi | geriremo |
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voi | gerirete |
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loro | geriranno |
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Tempo semplice
gerire passato remoto |
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io | gerii |
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tu | geristi |
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lui/lei/Lei | gerì |
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noi | gerimmo |
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voi | geriste |
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loro | gerirono |
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Tempo composto
gerire futuro anteriore |
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io | avrò gerito |
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tu | avrai gerito |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrà gerito |
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noi | avremo gerito |
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voi | avrete gerito |
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loro | avranno gerito |
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Tempo composto
gerire passato prossimo |
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io | ho gerito |
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tu | hai gerito |
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lui/lei/Lei | ha gerito |
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noi | abbiamo gerito |
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voi | avete gerito |
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loro | hanno gerito |
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Tempo composto
gerire trapassato prossimo |
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io | avevo gerito |
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tu | avevi gerito |
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lui/lei/Lei | aveva gerito |
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noi | avevamo gerito |
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voi | avevate gerito |
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loro | avevano gerito |
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Tempo composto
gerire trapassato remoto |
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io | ebbi gerito |
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tu | avesti gerito |
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lui/lei/Lei | ebbe gerito |
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noi | avemmo gerito |
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voi | aveste gerito |
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loro | ebbero gerito |
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General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo gerire. Subjunctive mood of the verb gerire
Tempo semplice
gerire congiuntivo presente |
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io | gerisca |
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tu | gerisca |
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lui/lei/Lei | gerisca |
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noi | geriamo |
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voi | geriate |
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loro | geriscano |
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Tempo semplice
gerire congiuntivo imperfetto |
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io | gerissi |
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tu | gerissi |
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lui/lei/Lei | gerisse |
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noi | gerissimo |
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voi | geriste |
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loro | gerissero |
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Tempo composto
gerire congiuntivo passato |
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io | abbia gerito |
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tu | abbia gerito |
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lui/lei/Lei | abbia gerito |
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noi | abbiamo gerito |
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voi | abbiate gerito |
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loro | abbiano gerito |
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Tempo composto
gerire congiuntivo trapassato |
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io | avessi gerito |
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tu | avessi gerito |
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lui/lei/Lei | avesse gerito |
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noi | avessimo gerito |
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voi | aveste gerito |
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loro | avessero gerito |
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale gerire. Conditional mood of the verb gerire
Tempo semplice
gerire condizionale presente |
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io | gerirei |
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tu | geriresti |
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lui/lei/Lei | gerirebbe |
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noi | geriremmo |
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voi | gerireste |
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loro | gererebbero |
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Tempo composto
gerire condizionale passato |
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io | avrei gerito |
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tu | avresti gerito |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe gerito |
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noi | avremmo gerito |
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voi | avreste gerito |
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loro | avrebbero gerito |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo gerire. Imperative mood of the verb gerire
gerire imperativo |
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tu | geri |
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noi | geriamo |
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voi | gerite |
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gerire congiuntivo esortativo |
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Lei | gerisca |
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Che lui/lei | gerisca |
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Che loro | geriscano |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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