In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Il cibo ha cominciato a imporrire a causa del caldo.
imporrire : to rot
im|por|rì|re
: (accento grave)
indicativo imporrire. Indicative mood of the verb imporrire
Tempo semplice
imporrire presente |
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io | imporrisco |
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tu | imporrisci |
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lui/lei/Lei | imporrisce |
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noi | imporriamo |
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voi | imporrite |
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loro | imporriscono |
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Tempo semplice
imporrire imperfetto |
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io | imporrivo |
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tu | imporrivi |
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lui/lei/Lei | imporriva |
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noi | imporrivamo |
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voi | imporrivate |
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loro | imporrivano |
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Tempo semplice
imporrire futuro semplice |
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io | imporrirò |
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tu | imporrirai |
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lui/lei/Lei | imporrirà |
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noi | imporriremo |
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voi | imporrirete |
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loro | imporriranno |
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Tempo semplice
imporrire passato remoto |
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io | imporrii |
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tu | imporristi |
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lui/lei/Lei | imporrì |
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noi | imporrimmo |
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voi | imporriste |
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loro | imporrirono |
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Tempo composto
imporrire futuro anteriore |
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io | avrò imporrito |
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tu | avrai imporrito |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrà imporrito |
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noi | avremo imporrito |
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voi | avrete imporrito |
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loro | avranno imporrito |
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Tempo composto
imporrire passato prossimo |
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io | ho imporrito |
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tu | hai imporrito |
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lui/lei/Lei | ha imporrito |
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noi | abbiamo imporrito |
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voi | avete imporrito |
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loro | hanno imporrito |
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Tempo composto
imporrire trapassato prossimo |
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io | avevo imporrito |
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tu | avevi imporrito |
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lui/lei/Lei | aveva imporrito |
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noi | avevamo imporrito |
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voi | avevate imporrito |
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loro | avevano imporrito |
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Tempo composto
imporrire trapassato remoto |
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io | ebbi imporrito |
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tu | avesti imporrito |
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lui/lei/Lei | ebbe imporrito |
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noi | avemmo imporrito |
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voi | aveste imporrito |
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loro | ebbero imporrito |
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General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo imporrire. Subjunctive mood of the verb imporrire
Tempo semplice
imporrire congiuntivo presente |
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io | imporrisca |
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tu | imporrisca |
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lui/lei/Lei | imporrisca |
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noi | imporriamo |
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voi | imporriate |
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loro | imporriscano |
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Tempo semplice
imporrire congiuntivo imperfetto |
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io | imporrissi |
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tu | imporrissi |
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lui/lei/Lei | imporrisse |
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noi | imporrissimo |
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voi | imporriste |
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loro | imporrissero |
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Tempo composto
imporrire congiuntivo passato |
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io | abbia imporrito |
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tu | abbia imporrito |
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lui/lei/Lei | abbia imporrito |
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noi | abbiamo imporrito |
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voi | abbiate imporrito |
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loro | abbiano imporrito |
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Tempo composto
imporrire congiuntivo trapassato |
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io | avessi imporrito |
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tu | avessi imporrito |
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lui/lei/Lei | avesse imporrito |
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noi | avessimo imporrito |
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voi | aveste imporrito |
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loro | avessero imporrito |
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale imporrire. Conditional mood of the verb imporrire
Tempo semplice
imporrire condizionale presente |
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io | imporrirei |
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tu | imporriresti |
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lui/lei/Lei | imporrirebbe |
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noi | imporriremmo |
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voi | imporrireste |
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loro | imporrerebbero |
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Tempo composto
imporrire condizionale passato |
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io | avrei imporrito |
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tu | avresti imporrito |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe imporrito |
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noi | avremmo imporrito |
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voi | avreste imporrito |
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loro | avrebbero imporrito |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo imporrire. Imperative mood of the verb imporrire
imporrire imperativo |
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tu | imporri |
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noi | imporriamo |
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voi | imporrite |
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imporrire congiuntivo esortativo |
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Lei | imporrisca |
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Che lui/lei | imporrisca |
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Che loro | imporriscano |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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