In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Il comportamento scorretto lo ha incancherito.
incancherire : to become rancid
in|can|che|rì|re
: (accento grave)
indicativo incancherire. Indicative mood of the verb incancherire
Tempo semplice
incancherire presente |
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io | incancherisco |
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tu | incancherisci |
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lui/lei/Lei | incancherisce |
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noi | incancheriamo |
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voi | incancherite |
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loro | incancheriscono |
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Tempo semplice
incancherire imperfetto |
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io | incancherivo |
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tu | incancherivi |
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lui/lei/Lei | incancheriva |
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noi | incancherivamo |
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voi | incancherivate |
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loro | incancherivano |
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Tempo semplice
incancherire futuro semplice |
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io | incancherirò |
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tu | incancherirai |
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lui/lei/Lei | incancherirà |
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noi | incancheriremo |
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voi | incancherirete |
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loro | incancheriranno |
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Tempo semplice
incancherire passato remoto |
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io | incancherii |
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tu | incancheristi |
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lui/lei/Lei | incancherì |
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noi | incancherimmo |
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voi | incancheriste |
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loro | incancherirono |
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Tempo composto
incancherire futuro anteriore |
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io | avrò incancherito |
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tu | avrai incancherito |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrà incancherito |
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noi | avremo incancherito |
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voi | avrete incancherito |
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loro | avranno incancherito |
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Tempo composto
incancherire passato prossimo |
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io | ho incancherito |
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tu | hai incancherito |
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lui/lei/Lei | ha incancherito |
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noi | abbiamo incancherito |
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voi | avete incancherito |
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loro | hanno incancherito |
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Tempo composto
incancherire trapassato prossimo |
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io | avevo incancherito |
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tu | avevi incancherito |
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lui/lei/Lei | aveva incancherito |
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noi | avevamo incancherito |
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voi | avevate incancherito |
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loro | avevano incancherito |
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Tempo composto
incancherire trapassato remoto |
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io | ebbi incancherito |
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tu | avesti incancherito |
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lui/lei/Lei | ebbe incancherito |
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noi | avemmo incancherito |
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voi | aveste incancherito |
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loro | ebbero incancherito |
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General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo incancherire. Subjunctive mood of the verb incancherire
Tempo semplice
incancherire congiuntivo presente |
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io | incancherisca |
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tu | incancherisca |
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lui/lei/Lei | incancherisca |
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noi | incancheriamo |
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voi | incancheriate |
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loro | incancheriscano |
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Tempo semplice
incancherire congiuntivo imperfetto |
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io | incancherissi |
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tu | incancherissi |
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lui/lei/Lei | incancherisse |
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noi | incancherissimo |
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voi | incancheriste |
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loro | incancherissero |
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Tempo composto
incancherire congiuntivo passato |
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io | abbia incancherito |
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tu | abbia incancherito |
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lui/lei/Lei | abbia incancherito |
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noi | abbiamo incancherito |
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voi | abbiate incancherito |
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loro | abbiano incancherito |
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Tempo composto
incancherire congiuntivo trapassato |
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io | avessi incancherito |
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tu | avessi incancherito |
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lui/lei/Lei | avesse incancherito |
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noi | avessimo incancherito |
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voi | aveste incancherito |
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loro | avessero incancherito |
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale incancherire. Conditional mood of the verb incancherire
Tempo semplice
incancherire condizionale presente |
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io | incancherirei |
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tu | incancheriresti |
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lui/lei/Lei | incancherirebbe |
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noi | incancheriremmo |
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voi | incancherireste |
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loro | incanchererebbero |
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Tempo composto
incancherire condizionale passato |
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io | avrei incancherito |
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tu | avresti incancherito |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe incancherito |
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noi | avremmo incancherito |
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voi | avreste incancherito |
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loro | avrebbero incancherito |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo incancherire. Imperative mood of the verb incancherire
incancherire imperativo |
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tu | incancheri |
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noi | incancheriamo |
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voi | incancherite |
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incancherire congiuntivo esortativo |
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Lei | incancherisca |
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Che lui/lei | incancherisca |
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Che loro | incancheriscano |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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