In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Le ferite hanno infierito su di lui psicologicamente.
infierirsi : to become ferocious
in|fie|rìr|si : (accento grave)
indicativo infierirsi. Indicative mood of the verb infierirsi
Tempo semplice
infierirsi presente |
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io | mi infierisco |
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tu | ti infierisci |
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lui/lei/Lei | si infierisce |
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noi | ci infieriamo |
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voi | vi infierite |
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loro | si infieriscono |
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Tempo semplice
infierirsi imperfetto |
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io | mi infierivo |
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tu | ti infierivi |
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lui/lei/Lei | si infieriva |
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noi | ci infierivamo |
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voi | vi infierivate |
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loro | si infierivano |
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Tempo semplice
infierirsi futuro semplice |
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io | mi infierirò |
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tu | ti infierirai |
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lui/lei/Lei | si infierirà |
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noi | ci infieriremo |
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voi | vi infierirete |
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loro | si infieriranno |
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Tempo semplice
infierirsi passato remoto |
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io | mi infierii |
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tu | ti infieristi |
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lui/lei/Lei | si infierì |
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noi | ci infierimmo |
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voi | vi infieriste |
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loro | si infierirono |
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Tempo composto
infierirsi futuro anteriore |
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io | mi sarò infierito(a) |
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tu | ti sarai infierito(a) |
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lui/lei/Lei | si sarà infierito(a) |
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noi | ci saremo infieriti(e) |
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voi | vi sarete infieriti(e) |
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loro | si saranno infieriti(e) |
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Tempo composto
infierirsi passato prossimo |
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io | mi sono infierito(a) |
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tu | ti sei infierito(a) |
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lui/lei/Lei | si è infierito(a) |
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noi | ci siamo infieriti(e) |
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voi | vi siete infieriti(e) |
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loro | si sono infieriti(e) |
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Tempo composto
infierirsi trapassato prossimo |
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io | mi ero infierito(a) |
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tu | ti eri infierito(a) |
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lui/lei/Lei | si era infierito(a) |
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noi | ci eravamo infieriti(e) |
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voi | vi eravate infieriti(e) |
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loro | si erano infieriti(e) |
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Tempo composto
infierirsi trapassato remoto |
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io | mi fui infierito(a) |
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tu | ti fosti infierito(a) |
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lui/lei/Lei | si fu infierito(a) |
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noi | ci fummo infieriti(e) |
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voi | vi foste infieriti(e) |
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loro | si furono infieriti(e) |
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General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo infierirsi. Subjunctive mood of the verb infierirsi
Tempo semplice
infierirsi congiuntivo presente |
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io | mi infierisca |
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tu | ti infierisca |
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lui/lei/Lei | si infierisca |
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noi | ci infieriamo |
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voi | vi infieriate |
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loro | si infieriscano |
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Tempo semplice
infierirsi congiuntivo imperfetto |
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io | mi infierissi |
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tu | ti infierissi |
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lui/lei/Lei | si infierisse |
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noi | ci infierissimo |
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voi | vi infieriste |
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loro | si infierissero |
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Tempo composto
infierirsi congiuntivo passato |
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io | mi sia infierito(a) |
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tu | ti sia infierito(a) |
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lui/lei/Lei | si sia infierito(a) |
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noi | ci siamo infieriti(e) |
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voi | vi siate infieriti(e) |
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loro | si siano infieriti(e) |
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Tempo composto
infierirsi congiuntivo trapassato |
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io | mi fossi infierito(a) |
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tu | ti fossi infierito(a) |
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lui/lei/Lei | si fosse infierito(a) |
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noi | ci fossimo infieriti(e) |
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voi | vi foste infieriti(e) |
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loro | si fossero infieriti(e) |
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale infierirsi. Conditional mood of the verb infierirsi
Tempo semplice
infierirsi condizionale presente |
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io | mi infierirei |
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tu | ti infieriresti |
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lui/lei/Lei | si infierirebbe |
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noi | ci infieriremmo |
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voi | vi infierireste |
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loro | si infiererebbero |
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Tempo composto
infierirsi condizionale passato |
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io | mi sarei infierito(a) |
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tu | ti saresti infierito(a) |
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lui/lei/Lei | si sarebbe infierito(a) |
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noi | ci saremmo infieriti(e) |
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voi | vi sareste infieriti(e) |
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loro | si sarebbero infieriti(e) |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo infierirsi. Imperative mood of the verb infierirsi
infierirsi imperativo |
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tu | infieriti |
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noi | infieriamoci |
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voi | infieritevi |
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infierirsi congiuntivo esortativo |
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Lei | si infierisca |
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Che lui/lei | si infierisca |
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Che loro | si infieriscano |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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