In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Ha ingracilito con il passare degli anni. (Giosuè Carducci, Odi Barbare)
ingracilìre : to thin out
in|gra|ci|lì|re
: (accento grave)
Indicative mood (Indicativo) of the verb ingracilìre
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Presente ingracilìre |
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| io | ingracilisco |
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| tu | ingracilisci |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ingracilisce |
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| noi | ingraciliamo |
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| voi | ingracilite |
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| loro | ingraciliscono |
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Tempo semplice
Imperfetto ingracilìre |
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| io | ingracilivo |
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| tu | ingracilivi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ingraciliva |
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| noi | ingracilivamo |
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| voi | ingracilivate |
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| loro | ingracilivano |
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Tempo semplice
Futuro semplice ingracilìre |
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| io | ingracilirò |
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| tu | ingracilirai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ingracilirà |
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| noi | ingraciliremo |
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| voi | ingracilirete |
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| loro | ingraciliranno |
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Tempo semplice
Passato remoto ingracilìre |
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| io | ingracilii |
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| tu | ingracilisti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ingracilì |
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| noi | ingracilimmo |
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| voi | ingraciliste |
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| loro | ingracilirono |
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Tempo composto
Futuro anteriore ingracilìre |
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| io | avrò ingracilito |
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| tu | avrai ingracilito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà ingracilito |
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| noi | avremo ingracilito |
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| voi | avrete ingracilito |
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| loro | avranno ingracilito |
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Tempo composto
Passato prossimo ingracilìre |
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| io | ho ingracilito |
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| tu | hai ingracilito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha ingracilito |
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| noi | abbiamo ingracilito |
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| voi | avete ingracilito |
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| loro | hanno ingracilito |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato prossimo ingracilìre |
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| io | avevo ingracilito |
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| tu | avevi ingracilito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva ingracilito |
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| noi | avevamo ingracilito |
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| voi | avevate ingracilito |
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| loro | avevano ingracilito |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato remoto ingracilìre |
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| io | ebbi ingracilito |
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| tu | avesti ingracilito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe ingracilito |
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| noi | avemmo ingracilito |
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| voi | aveste ingracilito |
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| loro | ebbero ingracilito |
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Subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of the verb ingracilìre
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo presente ingracilìre |
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| io | ingracilisca |
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| tu | ingracilisca |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ingracilisca |
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| noi | ingraciliamo |
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| voi | ingraciliate |
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| loro | ingraciliscano |
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo imperfetto ingracilìre |
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| io | ingracilissi |
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| tu | ingracilissi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ingracilisse |
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| noi | ingracilissimo |
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| voi | ingraciliste |
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| loro | ingracilissero |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo passato ingracilìre |
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| io | abbia ingracilito |
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| tu | abbia ingracilito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia ingracilito |
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| noi | abbiamo ingracilito |
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| voi | abbiate ingracilito |
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| loro | abbiano ingracilito |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo trapassato ingracilìre |
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| io | avessi ingracilito |
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| tu | avessi ingracilito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse ingracilito |
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| noi | avessimo ingracilito |
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| voi | aveste ingracilito |
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| loro | avessero ingracilito |
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Conditional mood (Condizionale) of the verb ingracilìre
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Condizionale presente ingracilìre |
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| io | ingracilirei |
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| tu | ingraciliresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ingracilirebbe |
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| noi | ingraciliremmo |
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| voi | ingracilireste |
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| loro | ingracilerebbero |
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Tempo composto
Condizionale passato ingracilìre |
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| io | avrei ingracilito |
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| tu | avresti ingracilito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe ingracilito |
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| noi | avremmo ingracilito |
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| voi | avreste ingracilito |
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| loro | avrebbero ingracilito |
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Imperative mood (Imperativo) of the verb ingracilìre
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
Imperativo ingracilìre |
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| tu | ingracili |
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| noi | ingraciliamo |
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| voi | ingracilite |
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Congiuntivo ingracilìre |
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| Lei | ingracilisca |
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| Che lui/lei | ingracilisca |
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| Che loro | ingraciliscano |
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