In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Hanno intercettato la chiamata. (Giovanni Verga, I Malavoglia)
intercettàre : to intercept
in|ter|cet|tà|re
: (accento grave)
Indicative mood (Indicativo) of the verb intercettàre
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
Tempo semplice
Presente intercettàre |
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io | intercetto |
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tu | intercetti |
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lui/lei/Lei | intercetta |
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noi | intercettiamo |
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voi | intercettate |
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loro | intercettano |
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Tempo semplice
Imperfetto intercettàre |
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io | intercettavo |
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tu | intercettavi |
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lui/lei/Lei | intercettava |
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noi | intercettavamo |
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voi | intercettavate |
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loro | intercettavano |
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Tempo semplice
Futuro semplice intercettàre |
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io | intercetterò |
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tu | intercetterai |
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lui/lei/Lei | intercetterà |
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noi | intercetteremo |
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voi | intercetterete |
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loro | intercetteranno |
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Tempo semplice
Passato remoto intercettàre |
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io | intercettai |
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tu | intercettasti |
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lui/lei/Lei | intercettò |
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noi | intercettammo |
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voi | intercettaste |
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loro | intercettarono |
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Tempo composto
Futuro anteriore intercettàre |
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io | avrò intercettato |
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tu | avrai intercettato |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrà intercettato |
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noi | avremo intercettato |
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voi | avrete intercettato |
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loro | avranno intercettato |
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Tempo composto
Passato prossimo intercettàre |
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io | ho intercettato |
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tu | hai intercettato |
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lui/lei/Lei | ha intercettato |
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noi | abbiamo intercettato |
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voi | avete intercettato |
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loro | hanno intercettato |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato prossimo intercettàre |
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io | avevo intercettato |
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tu | avevi intercettato |
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lui/lei/Lei | aveva intercettato |
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noi | avevamo intercettato |
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voi | avevate intercettato |
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loro | avevano intercettato |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato remoto intercettàre |
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io | ebbi intercettato |
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tu | avesti intercettato |
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lui/lei/Lei | ebbe intercettato |
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noi | avemmo intercettato |
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voi | aveste intercettato |
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loro | ebbero intercettato |
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Subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of the verb intercettàre
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo presente intercettàre |
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io | intercetti |
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tu | intercetti |
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lui/lei/Lei | intercetti |
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noi | intercettiamo |
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voi | intercettiate |
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loro | intercettino |
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo imperfetto intercettàre |
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io | intercettassi |
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tu | intercettassi |
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lui/lei/Lei | intercettasse |
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noi | intercettassimo |
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voi | intercettaste |
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loro | intercettassero |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo passato intercettàre |
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io | abbia intercettato |
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tu | abbia intercettato |
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lui/lei/Lei | abbia intercettato |
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noi | abbiamo intercettato |
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voi | abbiate intercettato |
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loro | abbiano intercettato |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo trapassato intercettàre |
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io | avessi intercettato |
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tu | avessi intercettato |
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lui/lei/Lei | avesse intercettato |
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noi | avessimo intercettato |
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voi | aveste intercettato |
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loro | avessero intercettato |
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Conditional mood (Condizionale) of the verb intercettàre
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
Tempo semplice
Condizionale presente intercettàre |
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io | intercetterei |
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tu | intercetteresti |
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lui/lei/Lei | intercetterebbe |
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noi | intercetteremmo |
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voi | intercettereste |
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loro | intercetterebbero |
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Tempo composto
Condizionale passato intercettàre |
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io | avrei intercettato |
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tu | avresti intercettato |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe intercettato |
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noi | avremmo intercettato |
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voi | avreste intercettato |
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loro | avrebbero intercettato |
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Imperative mood (Imperativo) of the verb intercettàre
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
Imperativo intercettàre |
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tu | intercetta |
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noi | intercettiamo |
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voi | intercettate |
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Congiuntivo intercettàre |
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Lei | intercetti |
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Che lui/lei | intercetti |
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Che loro | intercettino |
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