In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
L’avvocato ha cercato di interporre un’obiezione durante l’udienza.
verbo irregolare
interporre : to interpose, to place in between
in|ter|pór|re
: (accento acuto)
indicativo interporre. Indicative mood of the verb interporre
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Tempo semplice
interporre presente |
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| io | interpongo |
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| tu | interponi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | interpone |
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| noi | interponiamo |
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| voi | interponete |
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| loro | interpongono |
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Tempo semplice
interporre imperfetto |
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| io | interponevo |
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| tu | interponevi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | interponeva |
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| noi | interponevamo |
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| voi | interponevate |
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| loro | interponevano |
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Tempo semplice
interporre futuro semplice |
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| io | interporrò |
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| tu | interporrai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | interporrà |
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| noi | interporremo |
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| voi | interporrete |
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| loro | interporranno |
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Tempo semplice
interporre passato remoto |
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| io | interposi |
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| tu | interponesti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | interpose |
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| noi | interponemmo |
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| voi | interponeste |
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| loro | interposero |
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Tempo composto
interporre futuro anteriore |
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| io | avrò interposto |
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| tu | avrai interposto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà interposto |
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| noi | avremo interposto |
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| voi | avrete interposto |
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| loro | avranno interposto |
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|
Tempo composto
interporre passato prossimo |
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| io | ho interposto |
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| tu | hai interposto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha interposto |
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| noi | abbiamo interposto |
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| voi | avete interposto |
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| loro | hanno interposto |
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|
|
Tempo composto
interporre trapassato prossimo |
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| io | avevo interposto |
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| tu | avevi interposto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva interposto |
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| noi | avevamo interposto |
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| voi | avevate interposto |
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| loro | avevano interposto |
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|
Tempo composto
interporre trapassato remoto |
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| io | ebbi interposto |
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| tu | avesti interposto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe interposto |
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| noi | avemmo interposto |
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| voi | aveste interposto |
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| loro | ebbero interposto |
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General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo interporre. Subjunctive mood of the verb interporre
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Tempo semplice
interporre congiuntivo presente |
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| io | interponga |
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| tu | interponga |
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| lui/lei/Lei | interponga |
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| noi | interponiamo |
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| voi | interponiate |
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| loro | interpongano |
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|
Tempo semplice
interporre congiuntivo imperfetto |
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| io | interponessi |
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| tu | interponessi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | interponesse |
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| noi | interponessimo |
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| voi | interponeste |
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| loro | interponessero |
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|
Tempo composto
interporre congiuntivo passato |
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| io | abbia interposto |
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| tu | abbia interposto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia interposto |
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| noi | abbiamo interposto |
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| voi | abbiate interposto |
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| loro | abbiano interposto |
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|
Tempo composto
interporre congiuntivo trapassato |
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| io | avessi interposto |
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| tu | avessi interposto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse interposto |
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| noi | avessimo interposto |
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| voi | aveste interposto |
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| loro | avessero interposto |
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|
General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale interporre. Conditional mood of the verb interporre
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Tempo semplice
interporre condizionale presente |
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| io | interporrei |
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| tu | interporresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | interporrebbe |
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| noi | interporremmo |
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| voi | interporreste |
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| loro | interporrebbero |
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Tempo composto
interporre condizionale passato |
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| io | avrei interposto |
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| tu | avresti interposto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe interposto |
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| noi | avremmo interposto |
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| voi | avreste interposto |
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| loro | avrebbero interposto |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo interporre. Imperative mood of the verb interporre
interporre imperativo |
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| tu | interponi |
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| noi | interponiamo |
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| voi | interponete |
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interporre congiuntivo esortativo |
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| Lei | interponga |
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| Che lui/lei | interponga |
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| Che loro | interpongano |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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