In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
L’acqua ha cominciato a intorbidire a causa della pioggia.
intorbidire : to muddy, to cloud
in|tor|bi|dì|re
: (accento grave)
indicativo intorbidire. Indicative mood of the verb intorbidire
Tempo semplice
intorbidire presente |
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io | intorbidisco |
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tu | intorbidisci |
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lui/lei/Lei | intorbidisce |
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noi | intorbidiamo |
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voi | intorbidite |
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loro | intorbidiscono |
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Tempo semplice
intorbidire imperfetto |
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io | intorbidivo |
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tu | intorbidivi |
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lui/lei/Lei | intorbidiva |
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noi | intorbidivamo |
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voi | intorbidivate |
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loro | intorbidivano |
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Tempo semplice
intorbidire futuro semplice |
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io | intorbidirò |
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tu | intorbidirai |
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lui/lei/Lei | intorbidirà |
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noi | intorbidiremo |
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voi | intorbidirete |
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loro | intorbidiranno |
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Tempo semplice
intorbidire passato remoto |
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io | intorbidii |
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tu | intorbidisti |
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lui/lei/Lei | intorbidì |
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noi | intorbidimmo |
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voi | intorbidiste |
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loro | intorbidirono |
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Tempo composto
intorbidire futuro anteriore |
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io | avrò intorbidito |
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tu | avrai intorbidito |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrà intorbidito |
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noi | avremo intorbidito |
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voi | avrete intorbidito |
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loro | avranno intorbidito |
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Tempo composto
intorbidire passato prossimo |
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io | ho intorbidito |
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tu | hai intorbidito |
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lui/lei/Lei | ha intorbidito |
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noi | abbiamo intorbidito |
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voi | avete intorbidito |
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loro | hanno intorbidito |
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Tempo composto
intorbidire trapassato prossimo |
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io | avevo intorbidito |
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tu | avevi intorbidito |
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lui/lei/Lei | aveva intorbidito |
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noi | avevamo intorbidito |
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voi | avevate intorbidito |
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loro | avevano intorbidito |
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Tempo composto
intorbidire trapassato remoto |
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io | ebbi intorbidito |
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tu | avesti intorbidito |
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lui/lei/Lei | ebbe intorbidito |
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noi | avemmo intorbidito |
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voi | aveste intorbidito |
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loro | ebbero intorbidito |
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General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo intorbidire. Subjunctive mood of the verb intorbidire
Tempo semplice
intorbidire congiuntivo presente |
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io | intorbidisca |
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tu | intorbidisca |
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lui/lei/Lei | intorbidisca |
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noi | intorbidiamo |
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voi | intorbidiate |
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loro | intorbidiscano |
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Tempo semplice
intorbidire congiuntivo imperfetto |
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io | intorbidissi |
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tu | intorbidissi |
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lui/lei/Lei | intorbidisse |
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noi | intorbidissimo |
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voi | intorbidiste |
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loro | intorbidissero |
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Tempo composto
intorbidire congiuntivo passato |
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io | abbia intorbidito |
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tu | abbia intorbidito |
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lui/lei/Lei | abbia intorbidito |
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noi | abbiamo intorbidito |
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voi | abbiate intorbidito |
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loro | abbiano intorbidito |
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Tempo composto
intorbidire congiuntivo trapassato |
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io | avessi intorbidito |
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tu | avessi intorbidito |
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lui/lei/Lei | avesse intorbidito |
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noi | avessimo intorbidito |
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voi | aveste intorbidito |
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loro | avessero intorbidito |
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale intorbidire. Conditional mood of the verb intorbidire
Tempo semplice
intorbidire condizionale presente |
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io | intorbidirei |
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tu | intorbidiresti |
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lui/lei/Lei | intorbidirebbe |
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noi | intorbidiremmo |
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voi | intorbidireste |
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loro | intorbiderebbero |
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Tempo composto
intorbidire condizionale passato |
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io | avrei intorbidito |
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tu | avresti intorbidito |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe intorbidito |
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noi | avremmo intorbidito |
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voi | avreste intorbidito |
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loro | avrebbero intorbidito |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo intorbidire. Imperative mood of the verb intorbidire
intorbidire imperativo |
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tu | intorbidi |
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noi | intorbidiamo |
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voi | intorbidite |
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intorbidire congiuntivo esortativo |
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Lei | intorbidisca |
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Che lui/lei | intorbidisca |
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Che loro | intorbidiscano |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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