In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Il suo volto sembrava invanire sotto la luce della luna.
invanire : to vanish
in|va|nì|re
: (accento grave)
indicativo invanire. Indicative mood of the verb invanire
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Tempo semplice
invanire presente |
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| io | invanisco |
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| tu | invanisci |
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| lui/lei/Lei | invanisce |
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| noi | invaniamo |
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| voi | invanite |
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| loro | invaniscono |
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Tempo semplice
invanire imperfetto |
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| io | invanivo |
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| tu | invanivi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | invaniva |
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| noi | invanivamo |
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| voi | invanivate |
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| loro | invanivano |
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Tempo semplice
invanire futuro semplice |
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| io | invanirò |
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| tu | invanirai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | invanirà |
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| noi | invaniremo |
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| voi | invanirete |
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| loro | invaniranno |
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Tempo semplice
invanire passato remoto |
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| io | invanii |
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| tu | invanisti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | invanì |
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| noi | invanimmo |
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| voi | invaniste |
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| loro | invanirono |
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Tempo composto
invanire futuro anteriore |
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| io | avrò invanito |
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| tu | avrai invanito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà invanito |
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| noi | avremo invanito |
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| voi | avrete invanito |
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| loro | avranno invanito |
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Tempo composto
invanire passato prossimo |
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| io | ho invanito |
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| tu | hai invanito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha invanito |
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| noi | abbiamo invanito |
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| voi | avete invanito |
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| loro | hanno invanito |
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Tempo composto
invanire trapassato prossimo |
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| io | avevo invanito |
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| tu | avevi invanito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva invanito |
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| noi | avevamo invanito |
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| voi | avevate invanito |
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| loro | avevano invanito |
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Tempo composto
invanire trapassato remoto |
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| io | ebbi invanito |
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| tu | avesti invanito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe invanito |
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| noi | avemmo invanito |
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| voi | aveste invanito |
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| loro | ebbero invanito |
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General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo invanire. Subjunctive mood of the verb invanire
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Tempo semplice
invanire congiuntivo presente |
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| io | invanisca |
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| tu | invanisca |
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| lui/lei/Lei | invanisca |
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| noi | invaniamo |
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| voi | invaniate |
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| loro | invaniscano |
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Tempo semplice
invanire congiuntivo imperfetto |
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| io | invanissi |
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| tu | invanissi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | invanisse |
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| noi | invanissimo |
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| voi | invaniste |
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| loro | invanissero |
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Tempo composto
invanire congiuntivo passato |
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| io | abbia invanito |
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| tu | abbia invanito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia invanito |
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| noi | abbiamo invanito |
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| voi | abbiate invanito |
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| loro | abbiano invanito |
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|
Tempo composto
invanire congiuntivo trapassato |
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| io | avessi invanito |
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| tu | avessi invanito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse invanito |
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| noi | avessimo invanito |
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| voi | aveste invanito |
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| loro | avessero invanito |
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale invanire. Conditional mood of the verb invanire
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Tempo semplice
invanire condizionale presente |
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| io | invanirei |
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| tu | invaniresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | invanirebbe |
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| noi | invaniremmo |
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| voi | invanireste |
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| loro | invanerebbero |
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Tempo composto
invanire condizionale passato |
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| io | avrei invanito |
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| tu | avresti invanito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe invanito |
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| noi | avremmo invanito |
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| voi | avreste invanito |
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| loro | avrebbero invanito |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo invanire. Imperative mood of the verb invanire
invanire imperativo |
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| tu | invani |
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| noi | invaniamo |
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| voi | invanite |
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invanire congiuntivo esortativo |
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| Lei | invanisca |
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| Che lui/lei | invanisca |
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| Che loro | invaniscano |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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