In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Il suo comportamento inviperiva chiunque lo incontrasse.
inviperire : to enrage
in|vi|pe|rì|re
: (accento grave)
indicativo inviperire. Indicative mood of the verb inviperire
Tempo semplice
inviperire presente |
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io | inviperisco |
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tu | inviperisci |
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lui/lei/Lei | inviperisce |
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noi | inviperiamo |
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voi | inviperite |
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loro | inviperiscono |
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Tempo semplice
inviperire imperfetto |
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io | inviperivo |
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tu | inviperivi |
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lui/lei/Lei | inviperiva |
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noi | inviperivamo |
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voi | inviperivate |
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loro | inviperivano |
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Tempo semplice
inviperire futuro semplice |
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io | inviperirò |
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tu | inviperirai |
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lui/lei/Lei | inviperirà |
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noi | inviperiremo |
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voi | inviperirete |
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loro | inviperiranno |
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Tempo semplice
inviperire passato remoto |
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io | inviperii |
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tu | inviperisti |
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lui/lei/Lei | inviperì |
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noi | inviperimmo |
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voi | inviperiste |
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loro | inviperirono |
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Tempo composto
inviperire futuro anteriore |
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io | avrò inviperito |
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tu | avrai inviperito |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrà inviperito |
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noi | avremo inviperito |
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voi | avrete inviperito |
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loro | avranno inviperito |
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Tempo composto
inviperire passato prossimo |
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io | ho inviperito |
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tu | hai inviperito |
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lui/lei/Lei | ha inviperito |
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noi | abbiamo inviperito |
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voi | avete inviperito |
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loro | hanno inviperito |
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Tempo composto
inviperire trapassato prossimo |
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io | avevo inviperito |
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tu | avevi inviperito |
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lui/lei/Lei | aveva inviperito |
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noi | avevamo inviperito |
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voi | avevate inviperito |
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loro | avevano inviperito |
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Tempo composto
inviperire trapassato remoto |
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io | ebbi inviperito |
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tu | avesti inviperito |
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lui/lei/Lei | ebbe inviperito |
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noi | avemmo inviperito |
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voi | aveste inviperito |
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loro | ebbero inviperito |
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General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo inviperire. Subjunctive mood of the verb inviperire
Tempo semplice
inviperire congiuntivo presente |
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io | inviperisca |
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tu | inviperisca |
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lui/lei/Lei | inviperisca |
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noi | inviperiamo |
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voi | inviperiate |
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loro | inviperiscano |
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Tempo semplice
inviperire congiuntivo imperfetto |
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io | inviperissi |
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tu | inviperissi |
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lui/lei/Lei | inviperisse |
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noi | inviperissimo |
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voi | inviperiste |
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loro | inviperissero |
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Tempo composto
inviperire congiuntivo passato |
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io | abbia inviperito |
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tu | abbia inviperito |
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lui/lei/Lei | abbia inviperito |
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noi | abbiamo inviperito |
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voi | abbiate inviperito |
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loro | abbiano inviperito |
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Tempo composto
inviperire congiuntivo trapassato |
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io | avessi inviperito |
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tu | avessi inviperito |
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lui/lei/Lei | avesse inviperito |
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noi | avessimo inviperito |
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voi | aveste inviperito |
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loro | avessero inviperito |
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale inviperire. Conditional mood of the verb inviperire
Tempo semplice
inviperire condizionale presente |
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io | inviperirei |
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tu | inviperiresti |
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lui/lei/Lei | inviperirebbe |
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noi | inviperiremmo |
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voi | inviperireste |
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loro | invipererebbero |
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Tempo composto
inviperire condizionale passato |
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io | avrei inviperito |
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tu | avresti inviperito |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe inviperito |
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noi | avremmo inviperito |
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voi | avreste inviperito |
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loro | avrebbero inviperito |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo inviperire. Imperative mood of the verb inviperire
inviperire imperativo |
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tu | inviperi |
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noi | inviperiamo |
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voi | inviperite |
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inviperire congiuntivo esortativo |
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Lei | inviperisca |
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Che lui/lei | inviperisca |
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Che loro | inviperiscano |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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