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In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
La paura lo ha irrigidito. (Giosuè Carducci, Odi Barbare)
irrigidire : to stiffen
ir|ri|gi||re : (accento grave)

indicativo irrigidire. Indicative mood of the verb irrigidire


Tempo semplice

Presente irrigidire

io irrigidisco
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tu irrigidisci
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lui/lei/Lei irrigidisce
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noi irrigidiamo
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voi irrigidite
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loro irrigidiscono
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Tempo semplice

Imperfetto irrigidire

io irrigidivo
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tu irrigidivi
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lui/lei/Lei irrigidiva
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noi irrigidivamo
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voi irrigidivate
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loro irrigidivano
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Tempo semplice

Futuro semplice irrigidire

io irrigidirò
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tu irrigidirai
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lui/lei/Lei irrigidirà
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noi irrigidiremo
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voi irrigidirete
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loro irrigidiranno
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Tempo semplice

Passato remoto irrigidire

io irrigidii
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tu irrigidisti
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lui/lei/Lei irrigidì
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noi irrigidimmo
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voi irrigidiste
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loro irrigidirono
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Tempo composto

Futuro anteriore irrigidire

io avrò irrigidito
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tu avrai irrigidito
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lui/lei/Lei avrà irrigidito
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noi avremo irrigidito
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voi avrete irrigidito
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loro avranno irrigidito
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Tempo composto

Passato prossimo irrigidire

io ho irrigidito
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tu hai irrigidito
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lui/lei/Lei ha irrigidito
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noi abbiamo irrigidito
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voi avete irrigidito
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loro hanno irrigidito
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Tempo composto

Trapassato prossimo irrigidire

io avevo irrigidito
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tu avevi irrigidito
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lui/lei/Lei aveva irrigidito
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noi avevamo irrigidito
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voi avevate irrigidito
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loro avevano irrigidito
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Tempo composto

Trapassato remoto irrigidire

io ebbi irrigidito
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tu avesti irrigidito
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lui/lei/Lei ebbe irrigidito
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noi avemmo irrigidito
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voi aveste irrigidito
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loro ebbero irrigidito
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General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo irrigidire. Subjunctive mood of the verb irrigidire


Tempo semplice

Congiuntivo presente irrigidire

io irrigidisca
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tu irrigidisca
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lui/lei/Lei irrigidisca
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noi irrigidiamo
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voi irrigidiate
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loro irrigidiscano
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Tempo semplice

Congiuntivo imperfetto irrigidire

io irrigidissi
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tu irrigidissi
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lui/lei/Lei irrigidisse
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noi irrigidissimo
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voi irrigidiste
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loro irrigidissero
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Tempo composto

Congiuntivo passato irrigidire

io abbia irrigidito
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tu abbia irrigidito
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lui/lei/Lei abbia irrigidito
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noi abbiamo irrigidito
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voi abbiate irrigidito
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loro abbiano irrigidito
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Tempo composto

Congiuntivo trapassato irrigidire

io avessi irrigidito
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tu avessi irrigidito
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lui/lei/Lei avesse irrigidito
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noi avessimo irrigidito
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voi aveste irrigidito
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loro avessero irrigidito
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale irrigidire. Conditional mood of the verb irrigidire


Tempo semplice

Condizionale presente irrigidire

io irrigidirei
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tu irrigidiresti
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lui/lei/Lei irrigidirebbe
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noi irrigidiremmo
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voi irrigidireste
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loro irrigidirebbero
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Tempo composto

Condizionale passato irrigidire

io avrei irrigidito
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tu avresti irrigidito
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lui/lei/Lei avrebbe irrigidito
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noi avremmo irrigidito
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voi avreste irrigidito
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loro avrebbero irrigidito
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo irrigidire. Imperative mood of the verb irrigidire


Imperativo irrigidire

tu irrigidisci
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noi irrigidiamo
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voi irrigidite
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Congiuntivo irrigidire

Lei irrigidisca
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Che lui/lei irrigidisca
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Che loro irrigidiscano
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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