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    In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
    The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
    Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
    Ha lamentato la sua sorte. (Umberto Eco, Il nome della rosa)
    lamentàre : to lament
    la|men||re : (accento grave)

    Indicative mood (Indicativo) of the verb lamentàre

    The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
    For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
    This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

    Tempo semplice

    Presente lamentàre

    io lamento
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    tu lamenti
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    lui/lei/Lei lamenta
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    noi lamentiamo
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    voi lamentate
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    loro lamentano
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    Tempo semplice

    Imperfetto lamentàre

    io lamentavo
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    tu lamentavi
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    lui/lei/Lei lamentava
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    noi lamentavamo
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    voi lamentavate
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    loro lamentavano
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    Tempo semplice

    Futuro semplice lamentàre

    io lamenterò
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    tu lamenterai
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    lui/lei/Lei lamenterà
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    noi lamenteremo
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    voi lamenterete
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    loro lamenteranno
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    Tempo semplice

    Passato remoto lamentàre

    io lamentai
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    tu lamentasti
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    lui/lei/Lei lamentò
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    noi lamentammo
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    voi lamentaste
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    loro lamentarono
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    Tempo composto

    Futuro anteriore lamentàre

    io avrò lamentato
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    tu avrai lamentato
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    lui/lei/Lei avrà lamentato
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    noi avremo lamentato
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    voi avrete lamentato
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    loro avranno lamentato
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    Tempo composto

    Passato prossimo lamentàre

    io ho lamentato
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    tu hai lamentato
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    lui/lei/Lei ha lamentato
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    noi abbiamo lamentato
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    voi avete lamentato
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    loro hanno lamentato
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    Tempo composto

    Trapassato prossimo lamentàre

    io avevo lamentato
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    tu avevi lamentato
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    lui/lei/Lei aveva lamentato
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    noi avevamo lamentato
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    voi avevate lamentato
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    loro avevano lamentato
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    Tempo composto

    Trapassato remoto lamentàre

    io ebbi lamentato
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    tu avesti lamentato
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    lui/lei/Lei ebbe lamentato
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    noi avemmo lamentato
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    voi aveste lamentato
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    loro ebbero lamentato
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    Subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of the verb lamentàre

    The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
    For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
    This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

    Tempo semplice

    Congiuntivo presente lamentàre

    io lamenti
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    tu lamenti
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    lui/lei/Lei lamenti
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    noi lamentiamo
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    voi lamentiate
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    loro lamentino
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    Tempo semplice

    Congiuntivo imperfetto lamentàre

    io lamentassi
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    tu lamentassi
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    lui/lei/Lei lamentasse
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    noi lamentassimo
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    voi lamentaste
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    loro lamentassero
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    Tempo composto

    Congiuntivo passato lamentàre

    io abbia lamentato
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    tu abbia lamentato
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    lui/lei/Lei abbia lamentato
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    noi abbiamo lamentato
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    voi abbiate lamentato
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    loro abbiano lamentato
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    Tempo composto

    Congiuntivo trapassato lamentàre

    io avessi lamentato
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    tu avessi lamentato
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    lui/lei/Lei avesse lamentato
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    noi avessimo lamentato
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    voi aveste lamentato
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    loro avessero lamentato
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    Conditional mood (Condizionale) of the verb lamentàre

    The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
    For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
    This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

    Tempo semplice

    Condizionale presente lamentàre

    io lamenterei
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    tu lamenteresti
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    lui/lei/Lei lamenterebbe
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    noi lamenteremmo
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    voi lamentereste
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    loro lamenterebbero
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    Tempo composto

    Condizionale passato lamentàre

    io avrei lamentato
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    tu avresti lamentato
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    lui/lei/Lei avrebbe lamentato
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    noi avremmo lamentato
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    voi avreste lamentato
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    loro avrebbero lamentato
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    Imperative mood (Imperativo) of the verb lamentàre

    The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
    For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
    However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
    Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

    Imperativo lamentàre

    tu lamenta
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    noi lamentiamo
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    voi lamentate
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    Congiuntivo lamentàre

    Lei lamenti
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    Che lui/lei lamenti
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    Che loro lamentino
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