In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Ha manifestato la sua opinione. (Dante Alighieri, Divina Commedia)
manifestàre : to manifest
ma|ni|fe|stà|re
: (accento grave)
Indicative mood (Indicativo) of the verb manifestàre
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Presente manifestàre |
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| io | manifesto |
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| tu | manifesti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | manifesta |
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| noi | manifestiamo |
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| voi | manifestate |
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| loro | manifestano |
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Tempo semplice
Imperfetto manifestàre |
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| io | manifestavo |
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| tu | manifestavi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | manifestava |
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| noi | manifestavamo |
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| voi | manifestavate |
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| loro | manifestavano |
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Tempo semplice
Futuro semplice manifestàre |
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| io | manifesterò |
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| tu | manifesterai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | manifesterà |
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| noi | manifesteremo |
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| voi | manifesterete |
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| loro | manifesteranno |
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Tempo semplice
Passato remoto manifestàre |
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| io | manifestai |
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| tu | manifestasti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | manifestò |
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| noi | manifestammo |
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| voi | manifestaste |
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| loro | manifestarono |
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Tempo composto
Futuro anteriore manifestàre |
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| io | avrò manifestato |
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| tu | avrai manifestato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà manifestato |
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| noi | avremo manifestato |
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| voi | avrete manifestato |
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| loro | avranno manifestato |
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Tempo composto
Passato prossimo manifestàre |
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| io | ho manifestato |
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| tu | hai manifestato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha manifestato |
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| noi | abbiamo manifestato |
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| voi | avete manifestato |
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| loro | hanno manifestato |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato prossimo manifestàre |
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| io | avevo manifestato |
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| tu | avevi manifestato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva manifestato |
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| noi | avevamo manifestato |
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| voi | avevate manifestato |
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| loro | avevano manifestato |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato remoto manifestàre |
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| io | ebbi manifestato |
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| tu | avesti manifestato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe manifestato |
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| noi | avemmo manifestato |
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| voi | aveste manifestato |
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| loro | ebbero manifestato |
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Subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of the verb manifestàre
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo presente manifestàre |
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| io | manifesti |
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| tu | manifesti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | manifesti |
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| noi | manifestiamo |
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| voi | manifestiate |
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| loro | manifestino |
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo imperfetto manifestàre |
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| io | manifestassi |
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| tu | manifestassi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | manifestasse |
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| noi | manifestassimo |
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| voi | manifestaste |
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| loro | manifestassero |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo passato manifestàre |
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| io | abbia manifestato |
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| tu | abbia manifestato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia manifestato |
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| noi | abbiamo manifestato |
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| voi | abbiate manifestato |
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| loro | abbiano manifestato |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo trapassato manifestàre |
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| io | avessi manifestato |
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| tu | avessi manifestato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse manifestato |
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| noi | avessimo manifestato |
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| voi | aveste manifestato |
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| loro | avessero manifestato |
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Conditional mood (Condizionale) of the verb manifestàre
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Condizionale presente manifestàre |
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| io | manifesterei |
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| tu | manifesteresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | manifesterebbe |
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| noi | manifesteremmo |
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| voi | manifestereste |
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| loro | manifesterebbero |
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Tempo composto
Condizionale passato manifestàre |
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| io | avrei manifestato |
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| tu | avresti manifestato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe manifestato |
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| noi | avremmo manifestato |
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| voi | avreste manifestato |
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| loro | avrebbero manifestato |
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Imperative mood (Imperativo) of the verb manifestàre
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
Imperativo manifestàre |
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| tu | manifesta |
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| noi | manifestiamo |
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| voi | manifestate |
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Congiuntivo manifestàre |
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| Lei | manifesti |
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| Che lui/lei | manifesti |
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| Che loro | manifestino |
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