In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Ha manipolato i dati con attenzione. (Giovanni Verga, I Malavoglia)
manipolàre : to manipulate
ma|ni|po|là|re
: (accento grave)
Indicative mood (Indicativo) of the verb manipolàre
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Presente manipolàre |
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| io | manipolo |
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| tu | manipoli |
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| lui/lei/Lei | manipola |
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| noi | manipoliamo |
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| voi | manipolate |
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| loro | manipolano |
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Tempo semplice
Imperfetto manipolàre |
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| io | manipolavo |
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| tu | manipolavi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | manipolava |
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| noi | manipolavamo |
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| voi | manipolavate |
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| loro | manipolavano |
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Tempo semplice
Futuro semplice manipolàre |
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| io | manipolerò |
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| tu | manipolerai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | manipolerà |
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| noi | manipoleremo |
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| voi | manipolerete |
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| loro | manipoleranno |
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Tempo semplice
Passato remoto manipolàre |
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| io | manipolai |
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| tu | manipolasti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | manipolò |
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| noi | manipolammo |
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| voi | manipolaste |
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| loro | manipolarono |
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Tempo composto
Futuro anteriore manipolàre |
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| io | avrò manipolato |
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| tu | avrai manipolato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà manipolato |
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| noi | avremo manipolato |
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| voi | avrete manipolato |
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| loro | avranno manipolato |
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Tempo composto
Passato prossimo manipolàre |
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| io | ho manipolato |
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| tu | hai manipolato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha manipolato |
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| noi | abbiamo manipolato |
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| voi | avete manipolato |
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| loro | hanno manipolato |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato prossimo manipolàre |
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| io | avevo manipolato |
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| tu | avevi manipolato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva manipolato |
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| noi | avevamo manipolato |
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| voi | avevate manipolato |
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| loro | avevano manipolato |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato remoto manipolàre |
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| io | ebbi manipolato |
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| tu | avesti manipolato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe manipolato |
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| noi | avemmo manipolato |
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| voi | aveste manipolato |
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| loro | ebbero manipolato |
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Subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of the verb manipolàre
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo presente manipolàre |
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| io | manipoli |
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| tu | manipoli |
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| lui/lei/Lei | manipoli |
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| noi | manipoliamo |
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| voi | manipoliate |
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| loro | manipolino |
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo imperfetto manipolàre |
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| io | manipolassi |
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| tu | manipolassi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | manipolasse |
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| noi | manipolassimo |
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| voi | manipolaste |
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| loro | manipolassero |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo passato manipolàre |
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| io | abbia manipolato |
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| tu | abbia manipolato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia manipolato |
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| noi | abbiamo manipolato |
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| voi | abbiate manipolato |
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| loro | abbiano manipolato |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo trapassato manipolàre |
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| io | avessi manipolato |
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| tu | avessi manipolato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse manipolato |
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| noi | avessimo manipolato |
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| voi | aveste manipolato |
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| loro | avessero manipolato |
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Conditional mood (Condizionale) of the verb manipolàre
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Condizionale presente manipolàre |
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| io | manipolerei |
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| tu | manipoleresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | manipolerebbe |
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| noi | manipoleremmo |
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| voi | manipolereste |
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| loro | manipolerebbero |
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Tempo composto
Condizionale passato manipolàre |
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| io | avrei manipolato |
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| tu | avresti manipolato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe manipolato |
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| noi | avremmo manipolato |
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| voi | avreste manipolato |
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| loro | avrebbero manipolato |
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Imperative mood (Imperativo) of the verb manipolàre
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
Imperativo manipolàre |
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| tu | manipola |
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| noi | manipoliamo |
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| voi | manipolate |
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Congiuntivo manipolàre |
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| Lei | manipoli |
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| Che lui/lei | manipoli |
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| Che loro | manipolino |
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