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    In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
    The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
    Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
    Hanno osservato il cielo stellato. (Giovanni Verga, I Malavoglia)
    osservàre : to observe
    os|ser||re : (accento grave)

    Indicative mood (Indicativo) of the verb osservàre

    The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
    For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
    This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

    Tempo semplice

    Presente osservàre

    io osservo
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    tu osservi
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    lui/lei/Lei osserva
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    noi osserviamo
    🔊
    voi osservate
    🔊
    loro osservano
    🔊
    Tempo semplice

    Imperfetto osservàre

    io osservavo
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    tu osservavi
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    lui/lei/Lei osservava
    🔊
    noi osservavamo
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    voi osservavate
    🔊
    loro osservavano
    🔊

    Tempo semplice

    Futuro semplice osservàre

    io osserverò
    🔊
    tu osserverai
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    lui/lei/Lei osserverà
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    noi osserveremo
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    voi osserverete
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    loro osserveranno
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    Tempo semplice

    Passato remoto osservàre

    io osservai
    🔊
    tu osservasti
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    lui/lei/Lei osservò
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    noi osservammo
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    voi osservaste
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    loro osservarono
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    Tempo composto

    Futuro anteriore osservàre

    io avrò osservato
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    tu avrai osservato
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    lui/lei/Lei avrà osservato
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    noi avremo osservato
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    voi avrete osservato
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    loro avranno osservato
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    Tempo composto

    Passato prossimo osservàre

    io ho osservato
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    tu hai osservato
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    lui/lei/Lei ha osservato
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    noi abbiamo osservato
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    voi avete osservato
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    loro hanno osservato
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    Tempo composto

    Trapassato prossimo osservàre

    io avevo osservato
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    tu avevi osservato
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    lui/lei/Lei aveva osservato
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    noi avevamo osservato
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    voi avevate osservato
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    loro avevano osservato
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    Tempo composto

    Trapassato remoto osservàre

    io ebbi osservato
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    tu avesti osservato
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    lui/lei/Lei ebbe osservato
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    noi avemmo osservato
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    voi aveste osservato
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    loro ebbero osservato
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    Subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of the verb osservàre

    The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
    For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
    This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

    Tempo semplice

    Congiuntivo presente osservàre

    io osservi
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    tu osservi
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    lui/lei/Lei osservi
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    noi osserviamo
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    voi osserviate
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    loro osservino
    🔊
    Tempo semplice

    Congiuntivo imperfetto osservàre

    io osservassi
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    tu osservassi
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    lui/lei/Lei osservasse
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    noi osservassimo
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    voi osservaste
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    loro osservassero
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    Tempo composto

    Congiuntivo passato osservàre

    io abbia osservato
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    tu abbia osservato
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    lui/lei/Lei abbia osservato
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    noi abbiamo osservato
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    voi abbiate osservato
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    loro abbiano osservato
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    Tempo composto

    Congiuntivo trapassato osservàre

    io avessi osservato
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    tu avessi osservato
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    lui/lei/Lei avesse osservato
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    noi avessimo osservato
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    voi aveste osservato
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    loro avessero osservato
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    Conditional mood (Condizionale) of the verb osservàre

    The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
    For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
    This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

    Tempo semplice

    Condizionale presente osservàre

    io osserverei
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    tu osserveresti
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    lui/lei/Lei osserverebbe
    🔊
    noi osserveremmo
    🔊
    voi osservereste
    🔊
    loro osserverebbero
    🔊
    Tempo composto

    Condizionale passato osservàre

    io avrei osservato
    🔊
    tu avresti osservato
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    lui/lei/Lei avrebbe osservato
    🔊
    noi avremmo osservato
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    voi avreste osservato
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    loro avrebbero osservato
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    Imperative mood (Imperativo) of the verb osservàre

    The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
    For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
    However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
    Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

    Imperativo osservàre

    tu osserva
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    noi osserviamo
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    voi osservate
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    Congiuntivo osservàre

    Lei osservi
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    Che lui/lei osservi
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    Che loro osservino
    🔊

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