In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Ha piovigginato per tutta la mattina. (Luigi Pirandello, Il Fu Mattia Pascal)
piovigginàre : to drizzle
pio|vig|gi|nà|re
: (accento grave)
Indicative mood (Indicativo) of the verb piovigginàre
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Presente piovigginàre |
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| io | pioviggino |
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| tu | pioviggini |
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| lui/lei/Lei | pioviggina |
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| noi | piovigginiamo |
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| voi | piovigginate |
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| loro | piovigginano |
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Tempo semplice
Imperfetto piovigginàre |
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| io | piovigginavo |
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| tu | piovigginavi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | piovigginava |
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| noi | piovigginavamo |
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| voi | piovigginavate |
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| loro | piovigginavano |
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Tempo semplice
Futuro semplice piovigginàre |
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| io | piovigginerò |
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| tu | piovigginerai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | piovigginerà |
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| noi | pioviggineremo |
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| voi | piovigginerete |
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| loro | pioviggineranno |
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Tempo semplice
Passato remoto piovigginàre |
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| io | piovigginai |
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| tu | piovigginasti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | piovigginò |
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| noi | piovigginammo |
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| voi | piovigginaste |
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| loro | piovigginarono |
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Tempo composto
Futuro anteriore piovigginàre |
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| io | avrò piovigginato |
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| tu | avrai piovigginato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà piovigginato |
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| noi | avremo piovigginato |
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| voi | avrete piovigginato |
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| loro | avranno piovigginato |
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Tempo composto
Passato prossimo piovigginàre |
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| io | ho piovigginato |
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| tu | hai piovigginato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha piovigginato |
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| noi | abbiamo piovigginato |
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| voi | avete piovigginato |
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| loro | hanno piovigginato |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato prossimo piovigginàre |
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| io | avevo piovigginato |
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| tu | avevi piovigginato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva piovigginato |
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| noi | avevamo piovigginato |
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| voi | avevate piovigginato |
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| loro | avevano piovigginato |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato remoto piovigginàre |
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| io | ebbi piovigginato |
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| tu | avesti piovigginato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe piovigginato |
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| noi | avemmo piovigginato |
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| voi | aveste piovigginato |
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| loro | ebbero piovigginato |
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Subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of the verb piovigginàre
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo presente piovigginàre |
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| io | pioviggini |
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| tu | pioviggini |
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| lui/lei/Lei | pioviggini |
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| noi | piovigginiamo |
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| voi | piovigginiate |
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| loro | piovigginino |
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo imperfetto piovigginàre |
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| io | piovigginassi |
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| tu | piovigginassi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | piovigginasse |
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| noi | piovigginassimo |
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| voi | piovigginaste |
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| loro | piovigginassero |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo passato piovigginàre |
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| io | abbia piovigginato |
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| tu | abbia piovigginato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia piovigginato |
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| noi | abbiamo piovigginato |
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| voi | abbiate piovigginato |
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| loro | abbiano piovigginato |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo trapassato piovigginàre |
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| io | avessi piovigginato |
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| tu | avessi piovigginato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse piovigginato |
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| noi | avessimo piovigginato |
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| voi | aveste piovigginato |
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| loro | avessero piovigginato |
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Conditional mood (Condizionale) of the verb piovigginàre
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Condizionale presente piovigginàre |
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| io | piovigginerei |
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| tu | pioviggineresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | piovigginerebbe |
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| noi | pioviggineremmo |
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| voi | piovigginereste |
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| loro | piovigginerebbero |
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Tempo composto
Condizionale passato piovigginàre |
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| io | avrei piovigginato |
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| tu | avresti piovigginato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe piovigginato |
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| noi | avremmo piovigginato |
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| voi | avreste piovigginato |
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| loro | avrebbero piovigginato |
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Imperative mood (Imperativo) of the verb piovigginàre
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
Imperativo piovigginàre |
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| tu | pioviggina |
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| noi | piovigginiamo |
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| voi | piovigginate |
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Congiuntivo piovigginàre |
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| Lei | pioviggini |
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| Che lui/lei | pioviggini |
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| Che loro | piovigginino |
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