In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Dobbiamo prevenire i problemi prima che si presentino.
verbo irregolare
prevenire : to prevent
pre|ve|nì|re
: (accento grave)
indicativo prevenire. Indicative mood of the verb prevenire
Tempo semplice
prevenire presente |
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io | prevengo |
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tu | previeni |
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lui/lei/Lei | previene |
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noi | preveniamo |
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voi | prevenite |
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loro | prevengono |
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Tempo semplice
prevenire imperfetto |
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io | prevenivo |
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tu | prevenivi |
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lui/lei/Lei | preveniva |
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noi | prevenivamo |
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voi | prevenivate |
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loro | prevenivano |
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Tempo semplice
prevenire futuro semplice |
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io | preverrò |
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tu | preverrai |
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lui/lei/Lei | preverrà |
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noi | preverremo |
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voi | preverrete |
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loro | preverranno |
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Tempo semplice
prevenire passato remoto |
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io | prevenni |
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tu | prevenisti |
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lui/lei/Lei | prevenne |
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noi | prevenimmo |
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voi | preveniste |
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loro | prevennero |
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Tempo composto
prevenire futuro anteriore |
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io | avrò prevenuto |
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tu | avrai prevenuto |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrà prevenuto |
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noi | avremo prevenuto |
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voi | avrete prevenuto |
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loro | avranno prevenuto |
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Tempo composto
prevenire passato prossimo |
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io | ho prevenuto |
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tu | hai prevenuto |
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lui/lei/Lei | ha prevenuto |
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noi | abbiamo prevenuto |
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voi | avete prevenuto |
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loro | hanno prevenuto |
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Tempo composto
prevenire trapassato prossimo |
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io | avevo prevenuto |
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tu | avevi prevenuto |
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lui/lei/Lei | aveva prevenuto |
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noi | avevamo prevenuto |
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voi | avevate prevenuto |
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loro | avevano prevenuto |
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Tempo composto
prevenire trapassato remoto |
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io | ebbi prevenuto |
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tu | avesti prevenuto |
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lui/lei/Lei | ebbe prevenuto |
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noi | avemmo prevenuto |
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voi | aveste prevenuto |
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loro | ebbero prevenuto |
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General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo prevenire. Subjunctive mood of the verb prevenire
Tempo semplice
prevenire congiuntivo presente |
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io | prevenga |
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tu | prevenga |
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lui/lei/Lei | prevenga |
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noi | preveniamo |
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voi | preveniate |
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loro | prevengano |
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Tempo semplice
prevenire congiuntivo imperfetto |
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io | prevenissi |
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tu | prevenissi |
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lui/lei/Lei | prevenisse |
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noi | prevenissimo |
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voi | preveniste |
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loro | prevenissero |
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Tempo composto
prevenire congiuntivo passato |
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io | abbia prevenuto |
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tu | abbia prevenuto |
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lui/lei/Lei | abbia prevenuto |
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noi | abbiamo prevenuto |
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voi | abbiate prevenuto |
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loro | abbiano prevenuto |
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Tempo composto
prevenire congiuntivo trapassato |
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io | avessi prevenuto |
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tu | avessi prevenuto |
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lui/lei/Lei | avesse prevenuto |
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noi | avessimo prevenuto |
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voi | aveste prevenuto |
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loro | avessero prevenuto |
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale prevenire. Conditional mood of the verb prevenire
Tempo semplice
prevenire condizionale presente |
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io | preverrei |
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tu | preverresti |
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lui/lei/Lei | preverrebbe |
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noi | preverremmo |
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voi | preverreste |
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loro | preverrebbero |
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Tempo composto
prevenire condizionale passato |
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io | avrei prevenuto |
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tu | avresti prevenuto |
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lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe prevenuto |
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noi | avremmo prevenuto |
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voi | avreste prevenuto |
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loro | avrebbero prevenuto |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo prevenire. Imperative mood of the verb prevenire
prevenire imperativo |
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tu | previeni |
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noi | preveniamo |
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voi | prevenite |
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prevenire congiuntivo esortativo |
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Lei | prevenga |
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Che lui/lei | prevenga |
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Che loro | prevengano |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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