In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Le emozioni si propagavano tra la folla come un'onda, avvolgendo tutti in un'unica sensazione di attesa e timore. (I Malavoglia, Giovanni Verga)
propagàre : to propagate
pro|pa|gà|re
: (accento grave)
Indicative mood (Indicativo) of the verb propagàre
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Presente propagàre |
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| io | propago |
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| tu | propaghi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | propaga |
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| noi | propaghiamo |
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| voi | propagate |
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| loro | propagano |
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Tempo semplice
Imperfetto propagàre |
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| io | propagavo |
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| tu | propagavi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | propagava |
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| noi | propagavamo |
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| voi | propagavate |
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| loro | propagavano |
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Tempo semplice
Futuro semplice propagàre |
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| io | propagherò |
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| tu | propagherai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | propagherà |
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| noi | propagheremo |
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| voi | propagherete |
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| loro | propagheranno |
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Tempo semplice
Passato remoto propagàre |
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| io | propagai |
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| tu | propagasti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | propagò |
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| noi | propagammo |
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| voi | propagaste |
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| loro | propagarono |
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Tempo composto
Futuro anteriore propagàre |
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| io | avrò propagato |
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| tu | avrai propagato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà propagato |
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| noi | avremo propagato |
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| voi | avrete propagato |
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| loro | avranno propagato |
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Tempo composto
Passato prossimo propagàre |
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| io | ho propagato |
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| tu | hai propagato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha propagato |
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| noi | abbiamo propagato |
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| voi | avete propagato |
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| loro | hanno propagato |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato prossimo propagàre |
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| io | avevo propagato |
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| tu | avevi propagato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva propagato |
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| noi | avevamo propagato |
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| voi | avevate propagato |
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| loro | avevano propagato |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato remoto propagàre |
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| io | ebbi propagato |
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| tu | avesti propagato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe propagato |
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| noi | avemmo propagato |
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| voi | aveste propagato |
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| loro | ebbero propagato |
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Subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of the verb propagàre
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo presente propagàre |
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| io | propaghi |
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| tu | propaghi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | propaghi |
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| noi | propaghiamo |
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| voi | propaghiate |
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| loro | propaghino |
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo imperfetto propagàre |
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| io | propagassi |
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| tu | propagassi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | propagasse |
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| noi | propagassimo |
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| voi | propagaste |
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| loro | propagassero |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo passato propagàre |
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| io | abbia propagato |
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| tu | abbia propagato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia propagato |
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| noi | abbiamo propagato |
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| voi | abbiate propagato |
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| loro | abbiano propagato |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo trapassato propagàre |
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| io | avessi propagato |
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| tu | avessi propagato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse propagato |
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| noi | avessimo propagato |
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| voi | aveste propagato |
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| loro | avessero propagato |
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Conditional mood (Condizionale) of the verb propagàre
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Condizionale presente propagàre |
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| io | propagherei |
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| tu | propagheresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | propagherebbe |
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| noi | propagheremmo |
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| voi | propaghereste |
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| loro | propagherebbero |
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Tempo composto
Condizionale passato propagàre |
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| io | avrei propagato |
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| tu | avresti propagato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe propagato |
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| noi | avremmo propagato |
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| voi | avreste propagato |
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| loro | avrebbero propagato |
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Imperative mood (Imperativo) of the verb propagàre
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
Imperativo propagàre |
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| tu | propaga |
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| noi | propaghiamo |
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| voi | propagate |
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Congiuntivo propagàre |
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| Lei | propaghi |
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| Che lui/lei | propaghi |
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| Che loro | propaghino |
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