In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Si era rasato la barba prima della cerimonia. (Giovanni Boccaccio, Decameron)
verbo irregolare
ràdersi : to shave oneself
rà|der|si
: (accento grave)
Indicative mood (Indicativo) of the verb ràdersi
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Presente ràdersi |
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| io | mi rado |
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| tu | ti radi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si rade |
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| noi | ci radiamo |
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| voi | vi radete |
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| loro | si radono |
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Tempo semplice
Imperfetto ràdersi |
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| io | mi radevo |
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| tu | ti radevi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si radeva |
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| noi | ci radevamo |
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| voi | vi radevate |
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| loro | si radevano |
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Tempo semplice
Futuro semplice ràdersi |
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| io | mi raderò |
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| tu | ti raderai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si raderà |
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| noi | ci raderemo |
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| voi | vi raderete |
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| loro | si raderanno |
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Tempo semplice
Passato remoto ràdersi |
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| io | mi rasi |
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| tu | ti radesti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si rase |
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| noi | ci rademmo |
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| voi | vi radeste |
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| loro | si rasero |
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Tempo composto
Futuro anteriore ràdersi |
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| io | mi sarò raso(a) |
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| tu | ti sarai raso(a) |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si sarà raso(a) |
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| noi | ci saremo rasi(e) |
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| voi | vi sarete rasi(e) |
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| loro | si saranno rasi(e) |
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Tempo composto
Passato prossimo ràdersi |
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| io | mi sono raso(a) |
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| tu | ti sei raso(a) |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si è raso(a) |
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| noi | ci siamo rasi(e) |
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| voi | vi siete rasi(e) |
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| loro | si sono rasi(e) |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato prossimo ràdersi |
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| io | mi ero raso(a) |
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| tu | ti eri raso(a) |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si era raso(a) |
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| noi | ci eravamo rasi(e) |
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| voi | vi eravate rasi(e) |
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| loro | si erano rasi(e) |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato remoto ràdersi |
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| io | mi fui raso(a) |
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| tu | ti fosti raso(a) |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si fu raso(a) |
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| noi | ci fummo rasi(e) |
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| voi | vi foste rasi(e) |
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| loro | si furono rasi(e) |
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Subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of the verb ràdersi
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo presente ràdersi |
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| io | mi rada |
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| tu | ti rada |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si rada |
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| noi | ci radiamo |
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| voi | vi radiate |
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| loro | si radano |
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo imperfetto ràdersi |
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| io | mi radessi |
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| tu | ti radessi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si radesse |
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| noi | ci radessimo |
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| voi | vi radeste |
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| loro | si radessero |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo passato ràdersi |
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| io | mi sia raso(a) |
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| tu | ti sia raso(a) |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si sia raso(a) |
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| noi | ci siamo rasi(e) |
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| voi | vi siate rasi(e) |
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| loro | si siano rasi(e) |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo trapassato ràdersi |
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| io | mi fossi raso(a) |
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| tu | ti fossi raso(a) |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si fosse raso(a) |
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| noi | ci fossimo rasi(e) |
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| voi | vi foste rasi(e) |
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| loro | si fossero rasi(e) |
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Conditional mood (Condizionale) of the verb ràdersi
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Condizionale presente ràdersi |
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| io | mi raderei |
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| tu | ti raderesti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si raderebbe |
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| noi | ci raderemmo |
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| voi | vi radereste |
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| loro | si raderebbero |
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Tempo composto
Condizionale passato ràdersi |
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| io | mi sarei raso(a) |
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| tu | ti saresti raso(a) |
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| lui/lei/Lei | si sarebbe raso(a) |
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| noi | ci saremmo rasi(e) |
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| voi | vi sareste rasi(e) |
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| loro | si sarebbero rasi(e) |
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Imperative mood (Imperativo) of the verb ràdersi
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
Imperativo ràdersi |
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| tu | raditi |
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| noi | radiamoci |
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| voi | radetevi |
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Congiuntivo ràdersi |
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| Lei | si rada |
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| Che lui/lei | si rada |
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| Che loro | si radano |
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