In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
L’esercizio ha rafforzare la mia muscolatura.
rafforzare : to strengthen
raf|for|zà|re
: (accento grave)
indicativo rafforzare. Indicative mood of the verb rafforzare
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Tempo semplice
rafforzare presente |
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| io | rafforzo |
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| tu | rafforzi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rafforza |
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| noi | rafforziamo |
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| voi | rafforzate |
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| loro | rafforzano |
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Tempo semplice
rafforzare imperfetto |
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| io | rafforzavo |
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| tu | rafforzavi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rafforzava |
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| noi | rafforzavamo |
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| voi | rafforzavate |
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| loro | rafforzavano |
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Tempo semplice
rafforzare futuro semplice |
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| io | rafforzerò |
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| tu | rafforzerai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rafforzerà |
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| noi | rafforzeremo |
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| voi | rafforzerete |
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| loro | rafforzeranno |
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Tempo semplice
rafforzare passato remoto |
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| io | rafforzai |
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| tu | rafforzasti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rafforzò |
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| noi | rafforzammo |
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| voi | rafforzaste |
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| loro | rafforzarono |
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Tempo composto
rafforzare futuro anteriore |
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| io | avrò rafforzato |
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| tu | avrai rafforzato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà rafforzato |
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| noi | avremo rafforzato |
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| voi | avrete rafforzato |
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| loro | avranno rafforzato |
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Tempo composto
rafforzare passato prossimo |
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| io | ho rafforzato |
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| tu | hai rafforzato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha rafforzato |
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| noi | abbiamo rafforzato |
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| voi | avete rafforzato |
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| loro | hanno rafforzato |
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Tempo composto
rafforzare trapassato prossimo |
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| io | avevo rafforzato |
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| tu | avevi rafforzato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva rafforzato |
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| noi | avevamo rafforzato |
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| voi | avevate rafforzato |
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| loro | avevano rafforzato |
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Tempo composto
rafforzare trapassato remoto |
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| io | ebbi rafforzato |
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| tu | avesti rafforzato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe rafforzato |
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| noi | avemmo rafforzato |
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| voi | aveste rafforzato |
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| loro | ebbero rafforzato |
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General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo rafforzare. Subjunctive mood of the verb rafforzare
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Tempo semplice
rafforzare congiuntivo presente |
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| io | rafforzi |
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| tu | rafforzi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rafforzi |
🔊
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| noi | rafforziamo |
🔊
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| voi | rafforziate |
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| loro | rafforzino |
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Tempo semplice
rafforzare congiuntivo imperfetto |
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| io | rafforzassi |
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| tu | rafforzassi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rafforzasse |
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| noi | rafforzassimo |
🔊
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| voi | rafforzaste |
🔊
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| loro | rafforzassero |
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Tempo composto
rafforzare congiuntivo passato |
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| io | abbia rafforzato |
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| tu | abbia rafforzato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia rafforzato |
🔊
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| noi | abbiamo rafforzato |
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| voi | abbiate rafforzato |
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| loro | abbiano rafforzato |
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Tempo composto
rafforzare congiuntivo trapassato |
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| io | avessi rafforzato |
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| tu | avessi rafforzato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse rafforzato |
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| noi | avessimo rafforzato |
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| voi | aveste rafforzato |
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| loro | avessero rafforzato |
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale rafforzare. Conditional mood of the verb rafforzare
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Tempo semplice
rafforzare condizionale presente |
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| io | rafforzerei |
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| tu | rafforzeresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rafforzerebbe |
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| noi | rafforzeremmo |
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| voi | rafforzereste |
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| loro | rafforzerebbero |
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Tempo composto
rafforzare condizionale passato |
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| io | avrei rafforzato |
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| tu | avresti rafforzato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe rafforzato |
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| noi | avremmo rafforzato |
🔊
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| voi | avreste rafforzato |
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| loro | avrebbero rafforzato |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo rafforzare. Imperative mood of the verb rafforzare
rafforzare imperativo |
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| tu | rafforza |
🔊
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| noi | rafforziamo |
🔊
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| voi | rafforzate |
🔊
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rafforzare congiuntivo esortativo |
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| Lei | rafforzi |
🔊
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| Che lui/lei | rafforzi |
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| Che loro | rafforzino |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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