In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
La sarta ha ricamato un bellissimo vestito.
ricamare : to embroider
ri|ca|mà|re
: (accento grave)
indicativo ricamare. Indicative mood of the verb ricamare
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Tempo semplice
ricamare presente |
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| io | ricamo |
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| tu | ricami |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ricama |
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| noi | ricamiamo |
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| voi | ricamate |
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| loro | ricamano |
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Tempo semplice
ricamare imperfetto |
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| io | ricamavo |
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| tu | ricamavi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ricamava |
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| noi | ricamavamo |
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| voi | ricamavate |
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| loro | ricamavano |
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Tempo semplice
ricamare futuro semplice |
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| io | ricamerò |
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| tu | ricamerai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ricamerà |
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| noi | ricameremo |
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| voi | ricamerete |
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| loro | ricameranno |
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Tempo semplice
ricamare passato remoto |
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| io | ricamai |
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| tu | ricamasti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ricamò |
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| noi | ricamammo |
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| voi | ricamaste |
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| loro | ricamarono |
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Tempo composto
ricamare futuro anteriore |
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| io | avrò ricamato |
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| tu | avrai ricamato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà ricamato |
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| noi | avremo ricamato |
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| voi | avrete ricamato |
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| loro | avranno ricamato |
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Tempo composto
ricamare passato prossimo |
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| io | ho ricamato |
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| tu | hai ricamato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha ricamato |
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| noi | abbiamo ricamato |
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| voi | avete ricamato |
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| loro | hanno ricamato |
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Tempo composto
ricamare trapassato prossimo |
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| io | avevo ricamato |
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| tu | avevi ricamato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva ricamato |
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| noi | avevamo ricamato |
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| voi | avevate ricamato |
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| loro | avevano ricamato |
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Tempo composto
ricamare trapassato remoto |
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| io | ebbi ricamato |
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| tu | avesti ricamato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe ricamato |
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| noi | avemmo ricamato |
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| voi | aveste ricamato |
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| loro | ebbero ricamato |
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General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo ricamare. Subjunctive mood of the verb ricamare
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Tempo semplice
ricamare congiuntivo presente |
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| io | ricami |
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| tu | ricami |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ricami |
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| noi | ricamiamo |
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| voi | ricamiate |
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| loro | ricamino |
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Tempo semplice
ricamare congiuntivo imperfetto |
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| io | ricamassi |
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| tu | ricamassi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ricamasse |
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| noi | ricamassimo |
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| voi | ricamaste |
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| loro | ricamassero |
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Tempo composto
ricamare congiuntivo passato |
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| io | abbia ricamato |
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| tu | abbia ricamato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia ricamato |
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| noi | abbiamo ricamato |
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| voi | abbiate ricamato |
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| loro | abbiano ricamato |
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Tempo composto
ricamare congiuntivo trapassato |
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| io | avessi ricamato |
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| tu | avessi ricamato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse ricamato |
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| noi | avessimo ricamato |
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| voi | aveste ricamato |
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| loro | avessero ricamato |
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale ricamare. Conditional mood of the verb ricamare
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Tempo semplice
ricamare condizionale presente |
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| io | ricamerei |
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| tu | ricameresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ricamerebbe |
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| noi | ricameremmo |
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| voi | ricamereste |
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| loro | ricamerebbero |
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Tempo composto
ricamare condizionale passato |
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| io | avrei ricamato |
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| tu | avresti ricamato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe ricamato |
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| noi | avremmo ricamato |
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| voi | avreste ricamato |
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| loro | avrebbero ricamato |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo ricamare. Imperative mood of the verb ricamare
ricamare imperativo |
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| tu | ricama |
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| noi | ricamiamo |
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| voi | ricamate |
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ricamare congiuntivo esortativo |
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| Lei | ricami |
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| Che lui/lei | ricami |
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| Che loro | ricamino |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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