In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Quella musica ha rilassato tutti noi. (Antonio Tabucchi, Sostiene Pereira)
rilassàre : to relax
ri|las|sà|re
: (accento grave)
Indicative mood (Indicativo) of the verb rilassàre
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Presente rilassàre |
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| io | rilasso |
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| tu | rilassi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rilassa |
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| noi | rilassiamo |
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| voi | rilassate |
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| loro | rilassano |
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Tempo semplice
Imperfetto rilassàre |
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| io | rilassavo |
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| tu | rilassavi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rilassava |
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| noi | rilassavamo |
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| voi | rilassavate |
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| loro | rilassavano |
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Tempo semplice
Futuro semplice rilassàre |
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| io | rilasserò |
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| tu | rilasserai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rilasserà |
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| noi | rilasseremo |
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| voi | rilasserete |
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| loro | rilasseranno |
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Tempo semplice
Passato remoto rilassàre |
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| io | rilassai |
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| tu | rilassasti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rilassò |
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| noi | rilassammo |
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| voi | rilassaste |
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| loro | rilassarono |
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Tempo composto
Futuro anteriore rilassàre |
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| io | avrò rilassato |
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| tu | avrai rilassato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà rilassato |
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| noi | avremo rilassato |
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| voi | avrete rilassato |
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| loro | avranno rilassato |
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Tempo composto
Passato prossimo rilassàre |
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| io | ho rilassato |
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| tu | hai rilassato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha rilassato |
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| noi | abbiamo rilassato |
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| voi | avete rilassato |
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| loro | hanno rilassato |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato prossimo rilassàre |
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| io | avevo rilassato |
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| tu | avevi rilassato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva rilassato |
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| noi | avevamo rilassato |
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| voi | avevate rilassato |
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| loro | avevano rilassato |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato remoto rilassàre |
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| io | ebbi rilassato |
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| tu | avesti rilassato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe rilassato |
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| noi | avemmo rilassato |
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| voi | aveste rilassato |
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| loro | ebbero rilassato |
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Subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of the verb rilassàre
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo presente rilassàre |
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| io | rilassi |
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| tu | rilassi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rilassi |
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| noi | rilassiamo |
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| voi | rilassiate |
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| loro | rilassino |
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo imperfetto rilassàre |
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| io | rilassassi |
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| tu | rilassassi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rilassasse |
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| noi | rilassassimo |
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| voi | rilassaste |
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| loro | rilassassero |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo passato rilassàre |
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| io | abbia rilassato |
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| tu | abbia rilassato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia rilassato |
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| noi | abbiamo rilassato |
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| voi | abbiate rilassato |
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| loro | abbiano rilassato |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo trapassato rilassàre |
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| io | avessi rilassato |
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| tu | avessi rilassato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse rilassato |
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| noi | avessimo rilassato |
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| voi | aveste rilassato |
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| loro | avessero rilassato |
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Conditional mood (Condizionale) of the verb rilassàre
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Condizionale presente rilassàre |
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| io | rilasserei |
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| tu | rilasseresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rilasserebbe |
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| noi | rilasseremmo |
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| voi | rilassereste |
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| loro | rilasserebbero |
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Tempo composto
Condizionale passato rilassàre |
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| io | avrei rilassato |
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| tu | avresti rilassato |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe rilassato |
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| noi | avremmo rilassato |
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| voi | avreste rilassato |
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| loro | avrebbero rilassato |
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Imperative mood (Imperativo) of the verb rilassàre
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
Imperativo rilassàre |
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| tu | rilassa |
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| noi | rilassiamo |
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| voi | rilassate |
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Congiuntivo rilassàre |
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| Lei | rilassi |
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| Che lui/lei | rilassi |
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| Che loro | rilassino |
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