In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Il ricordo può rimordere il cuore. (Alessandro Manzoni, I Promessi Sposi)
verbo irregolare
rimòrdere : to bite again
ri|mòr|de|re
: (accento grave)
Indicative mood (Indicativo) of the verb rimòrdere
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Presente rimòrdere |
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| io | rimordo |
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| tu | rimordi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rimorde |
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| noi | rimordiamo |
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| voi | rimordete |
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| loro | rimordono |
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Tempo semplice
Imperfetto rimòrdere |
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| io | rimordevo |
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| tu | rimordevi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rimordeva |
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| noi | rimordevamo |
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| voi | rimordevate |
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| loro | rimordevano |
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Tempo semplice
Futuro semplice rimòrdere |
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| io | rimorderò |
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| tu | rimorderai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rimorderà |
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| noi | rimorderemo |
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| voi | rimorderete |
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| loro | rimorderanno |
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Tempo semplice
Passato remoto rimòrdere |
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| io | rimorsi |
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| tu | rimordesti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rimorse |
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| noi | rimordemmo |
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| voi | rimordeste |
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| loro | rimorsero |
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Tempo composto
Futuro anteriore rimòrdere |
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| io | avrò rimorso |
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| tu | avrai rimorso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà rimorso |
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| noi | avremo rimorso |
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| voi | avrete rimorso |
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| loro | avranno rimorso |
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Tempo composto
Passato prossimo rimòrdere |
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| io | ho rimorso |
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| tu | hai rimorso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha rimorso |
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| noi | abbiamo rimorso |
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| voi | avete rimorso |
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| loro | hanno rimorso |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato prossimo rimòrdere |
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| io | avevo rimorso |
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| tu | avevi rimorso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva rimorso |
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| noi | avevamo rimorso |
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| voi | avevate rimorso |
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| loro | avevano rimorso |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato remoto rimòrdere |
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| io | ebbi rimorso |
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| tu | avesti rimorso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe rimorso |
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| noi | avemmo rimorso |
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| voi | aveste rimorso |
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| loro | ebbero rimorso |
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Subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of the verb rimòrdere
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo presente rimòrdere |
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| io | rimorda |
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| tu | rimorda |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rimorda |
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| noi | rimordiamo |
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| voi | rimordiate |
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| loro | rimordano |
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo imperfetto rimòrdere |
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| io | rimordessi |
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| tu | rimordessi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rimordesse |
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| noi | rimordessimo |
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| voi | rimordeste |
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| loro | rimordessero |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo passato rimòrdere |
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| io | abbia rimorso |
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| tu | abbia rimorso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia rimorso |
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| noi | abbiamo rimorso |
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| voi | abbiate rimorso |
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| loro | abbiano rimorso |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo trapassato rimòrdere |
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| io | avessi rimorso |
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| tu | avessi rimorso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse rimorso |
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| noi | avessimo rimorso |
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| voi | aveste rimorso |
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| loro | avessero rimorso |
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Conditional mood (Condizionale) of the verb rimòrdere
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
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Tempo semplice
Condizionale presente rimòrdere |
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| io | rimorderei |
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| tu | rimorderesti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | rimorderebbe |
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| noi | rimorderemmo |
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| voi | rimordereste |
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| loro | rimorderebbero |
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Tempo composto
Condizionale passato rimòrdere |
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| io | avrei rimorso |
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| tu | avresti rimorso |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe rimorso |
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| noi | avremmo rimorso |
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| voi | avreste rimorso |
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| loro | avrebbero rimorso |
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Imperative mood (Imperativo) of the verb rimòrdere
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
Imperativo rimòrdere |
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| tu | rimordi |
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| noi | rimordiamo |
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| voi | rimordete |
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Congiuntivo rimòrdere |
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| Lei | rimorda |
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| Che lui/lei | rimorda |
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| Che loro | rimordano |
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