sense 1v
In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Ho sgoduto i frutti dell’albero. (Alessandro Manzoni, I Promessi Sposi)
verbo irregolare
sgodere : to lose pleasure, to stop enjoying
sgo||re : (accento acuto)

indicativo sgodere. Indicative mood of the verb sgodere


Tempo semplice

sgodere presente

io sgodo
🔊
tu sgodi
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lui/lei/Lei sgode
🔊
noi sgodiamo
🔊
voi sgodete
🔊
loro sgodono
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Tempo semplice

sgodere imperfetto

io sgodevo
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tu sgodevi
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lui/lei/Lei sgodeva
🔊
noi sgodevamo
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voi sgodevate
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loro sgodevano
🔊

Tempo semplice

sgodere futuro semplice

io sgoderò
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tu sgoderai
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lui/lei/Lei sgoderà
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noi sgoderemo
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voi sgoderete
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loro sgoderanno
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Tempo semplice

sgodere passato remoto

io sgodei
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tu sgodesti
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lui/lei/Lei sgodò
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noi sgodemmo
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voi sgodeste
🔊
loro sgoderono
🔊

Tempo composto

sgodere futuro anteriore

io avrò sgoduto
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tu avrai sgoduto
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lui/lei/Lei avrà sgoduto
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noi avremo sgoduto
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voi avrete sgoduto
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loro avranno sgoduto
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Tempo composto

sgodere passato prossimo

io ho sgoduto
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tu hai sgoduto
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lui/lei/Lei ha sgoduto
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noi abbiamo sgoduto
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voi avete sgoduto
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loro hanno sgoduto
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Tempo composto

sgodere trapassato prossimo

io avevo sgoduto
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tu avevi sgoduto
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lui/lei/Lei aveva sgoduto
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noi avevamo sgoduto
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voi avevate sgoduto
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loro avevano sgoduto
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Tempo composto

sgodere trapassato remoto

io ebbi sgoduto
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tu avesti sgoduto
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lui/lei/Lei ebbe sgoduto
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noi avemmo sgoduto
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voi aveste sgoduto
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loro ebbero sgoduto
🔊

General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo sgodere. Subjunctive mood of the verb sgodere


Tempo semplice

sgodere congiuntivo presente

io sgoda
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tu sgoda
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lui/lei/Lei sgoda
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noi sgodiamo
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voi sgodiate
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loro sgodano
🔊
Tempo semplice

sgodere congiuntivo imperfetto

io sgodessi
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tu sgodessi
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lui/lei/Lei sgodesse
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noi sgodessimo
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voi sgodeste
🔊
loro sgodessero
🔊

Tempo composto

sgodere congiuntivo passato

io abbia sgoduto
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tu abbia sgoduto
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lui/lei/Lei abbia sgoduto
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noi abbiamo sgoduto
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voi abbiate sgoduto
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loro abbiano sgoduto
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Tempo composto

sgodere congiuntivo trapassato

io avessi sgoduto
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tu avessi sgoduto
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lui/lei/Lei avesse sgoduto
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noi avessimo sgoduto
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voi aveste sgoduto
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loro avessero sgoduto
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale sgodere. Conditional mood of the verb sgodere


Tempo semplice

sgodere condizionale presente

io sgoderei
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tu sgoderesti
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lui/lei/Lei sgoderebbe
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noi sgoderemmo
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voi sgodereste
🔊
loro sgoderebbero
🔊
Tempo composto

sgodere condizionale passato

io avrei sgoduto
🔊
tu avresti sgoduto
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrebbe sgoduto
🔊
noi avremmo sgoduto
🔊
voi avreste sgoduto
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loro avrebbero sgoduto
🔊

General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo sgodere. Imperative mood of the verb sgodere


sgodere imperativo

tu sgodi
🔊
noi sgodiamo
🔊
voi sgodete
🔊

sgodere congiuntivo esortativo

Lei sgoda
🔊
Che lui/lei sgoda
🔊
Che loro sgodano
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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