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    In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
    The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
    Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
    L’albero ha cominciato a vacillare durante la tempesta.
    vacillare : to vacillate
    va|cil||re : (accento grave)

    indicativo vacillare. Indicative mood of the verb vacillare


    Tempo semplice

    vacillare presente

    io vacillo
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    tu vacilli
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    lui/lei/Lei vacilla
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    noi vacilliamo
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    voi vacillate
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    loro vacillano
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    Tempo semplice

    vacillare imperfetto

    io vacillavo
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    tu vacillavi
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    lui/lei/Lei vacillava
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    noi vacillavamo
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    voi vacillavate
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    loro vacillavano
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    Tempo semplice

    vacillare futuro semplice

    io vacillerò
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    tu vacillerai
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    lui/lei/Lei vacillerà
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    noi vacilleremo
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    voi vacillerete
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    loro vacilleranno
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    Tempo semplice

    vacillare passato remoto

    io vacillai
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    tu vacillasti
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    lui/lei/Lei vacillò
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    noi vacillammo
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    voi vacillaste
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    loro vacillarono
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    Tempo composto

    vacillare futuro anteriore

    io avrò vacillato
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    tu avrai vacillato
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    lui/lei/Lei avrà vacillato
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    noi avremo vacillato
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    voi avrete vacillato
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    loro avranno vacillato
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    Tempo composto

    vacillare passato prossimo

    io ho vacillato
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    tu hai vacillato
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    lui/lei/Lei ha vacillato
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    noi abbiamo vacillato
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    voi avete vacillato
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    loro hanno vacillato
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    Tempo composto

    vacillare trapassato prossimo

    io avevo vacillato
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    tu avevi vacillato
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    lui/lei/Lei aveva vacillato
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    noi avevamo vacillato
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    voi avevate vacillato
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    loro avevano vacillato
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    Tempo composto

    vacillare trapassato remoto

    io ebbi vacillato
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    tu avesti vacillato
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    lui/lei/Lei ebbe vacillato
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    noi avemmo vacillato
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    voi aveste vacillato
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    loro ebbero vacillato
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    General information about the indicative mood of Italian verbs

    The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
    For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
    This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

    congiuntivo vacillare. Subjunctive mood of the verb vacillare


    Tempo semplice

    vacillare congiuntivo presente

    io vacilli
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    tu vacilli
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    lui/lei/Lei vacilli
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    noi vacilliamo
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    voi vacilliate
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    loro vacillino
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    Tempo semplice

    vacillare congiuntivo imperfetto

    io vacillassi
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    tu vacillassi
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    lui/lei/Lei vacillasse
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    noi vacillassimo
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    voi vacillaste
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    loro vacillassero
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    Tempo composto

    vacillare congiuntivo passato

    io abbia vacillato
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    tu abbia vacillato
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    lui/lei/Lei abbia vacillato
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    noi abbiamo vacillato
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    voi abbiate vacillato
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    loro abbiano vacillato
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    Tempo composto

    vacillare congiuntivo trapassato

    io avessi vacillato
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    tu avessi vacillato
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    lui/lei/Lei avesse vacillato
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    noi avessimo vacillato
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    voi aveste vacillato
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    loro avessero vacillato
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    General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

    The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
    For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
    This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

    condizionale vacillare. Conditional mood of the verb vacillare


    Tempo semplice

    vacillare condizionale presente

    io vacillerei
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    tu vacilleresti
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    lui/lei/Lei vacillerebbe
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    noi vacilleremmo
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    voi vacillereste
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    loro vacillerebbero
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    Tempo composto

    vacillare condizionale passato

    io avrei vacillato
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    tu avresti vacillato
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    lui/lei/Lei avrebbe vacillato
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    noi avremmo vacillato
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    voi avreste vacillato
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    loro avrebbero vacillato
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    General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

    The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
    For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
    This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

    imperativo vacillare. Imperative mood of the verb vacillare


    vacillare imperativo

    tu vacilla
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    noi vacilliamo
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    voi vacillate
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    vacillare congiuntivo esortativo

    Lei vacilli
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    Che lui/lei vacilli
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    Che loro vacillino
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    General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

    The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
    For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
    However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
    Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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